Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/timrijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *timrą (“building”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtim.ri.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*timrijaną

1. to construct, build

Inflection

Conjugation of *timrijaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*timrijō	*timrijaų	—	*timrijai	?
2nd singular	*timrīsi	*timrijais	*timrī	*timrijasai	*timrijaisau
3rd singular	*timrīþi	*timrijai	*timrijaþau	*timrijaþai	*timrijaiþau
1st dual	*timrijōs	*timrijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*timrijaþiz	*timrijaiþiz	*timrijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*timrijamaz	*timrijaim	—	*timrijanþai	*timrijainþau
2nd plural	*timrīþ	*timrijaiþ	*timrīþ	*timrijanþai	*timrijainþau
3rd plural	*timrijanþi	*timrijain	*timrijanþau	*timrijanþai	*timrijainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*timridǭ	*timridēdį̄
2nd singular	*timridēz	*timridēdīz
3rd singular	*timridē	*timridēdī
1st dual	*timridēdū	*timridēdīw
2nd dual	*timridēdudiz	*timridēdīdiz
1st plural	*timridēdum	*timridēdīm
2nd plural	*timridēdud	*timridēdīd
3rd plural	*timridēdun	*timridēdīn
	present	past
participles	*timrijandz	*timridaz

Related terms

• *timrōną

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *timrijan
  • Old English: timbran
    • Middle English: timbren
      • English: timber
  • Old Frisian: timbra
  • Old Saxon: timbrian
    • Middle Low German: timberen, timmeren
  • Old Dutch: timbren
    • Middle Dutch: timmeren
      • Dutch: timmeren
  • Old High German: zimbaren
    • Middle High German: zimbern
      • German: zimmern
• Gothic: 𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (timrjan)