Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/nisdós
Proto-Indo-European
editEtymology
editFrom *ni (“down”) + the root *sed- (“sit”) + *-ós. Literally "where [the bird] sits down".
Noun
edit*nisdós m (non-ablauting)[1][2]
Inflection
editThematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *nisdós | ||
genitive | *nisdósyo | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *nisdós | *nisdóh₁ | *nisdóes |
vocative | *nisdé | *nisdóh₁ | *nisdóes |
accusative | *nisdóm | *nisdóh₁ | *nisdóms |
genitive | *nisdósyo | *? | *nisdóHom |
ablative | *nisdéad | *? | *nisdómos, *nisdóbʰos |
dative | *nisdóey | *? | *nisdómos, *nisdóbʰos |
locative | *nisdéy, *nisdóy | *? | *nisdóysu |
instrumental | *nisdóh₁ | *? | *nisdṓys |
Descendants
edit- Proto-Albanian: *nezda
- Albanian: neth
- Armenian:
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *nísda (< *nisdás) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Celtic: *nizdos (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *nestą (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *niždás (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *nizdos (see there for further descendants)
References
edit- ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, page 591
- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 18