Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tuHsont-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European edit

Alternative reconstructions edit

Etymology edit

Possibly from *tewh₂- (to swell). According to Kroonen, the root should be reconstructed as *tuh₂sḱmto-, compounded from a prefix *tuh₂s- (from *tewh₂-) and *ḱm̥tóm (hundred).

Numeral edit

Proto-Indo-European cardinal numbers
 <  100 1,000
    Cardinal : *tuHsont-

*tuHsont-

  1. thousand
    Synonym: *ǵʰéslom

Descendants edit

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tū́ˀsantis (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *þūsundī (see there for further descendants)
  • >? Tocharian A: tmām (ten thousand)
  • >? Tocharian B: tmāne (ten thousand)

References edit