Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/matˢtás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Indo-European *m̥h₂d-tó-s, from *meh₂d- (“to be wet, become wet”) +‎ *-tós.

Verb edit

*matˢtás

past participle of *mádati (“to become intoxicated”)

Adjective edit

*matˢtás

drunk, intoxicated

Descendants edit

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mattás
- Sanskrit: मत्त (mattá)
  - Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀢 (matta)
  - Pali: matta
Proto-Iranian: *mastáh
- Northern Kurdish: mest
- Parthian: 𐫖𐫘𐫤 (mst /⁠mast⁠/)
- Middle Persian: 𐭬𐭮𐭲 (mast)
  - Persian: مست (mast)
    - → English: musth
    - → Gujarati: મસ્ત (mast)
    - → Hindi: मस्त (mast)
- Sangisari: [script needed] (mast)
- Sivandi: mass