Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/páčati

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti.

Verb

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*páčati[1]

  1. to cook

Inflection

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This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

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  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *páćati
    • Sanskrit: पचति (pácati) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Iranian: *pačati[2]
    • Central Iranian:
    • Northeastern Iranian:
      • Proto-Scythian:
      • Sogdo-Bactrian:
        • Khwarezmian: پڅ- (pc- /⁠*pac-⁠/, to cook); پس- (ps- /⁠*pas(s)-⁠/, to be cooked, become ripe)
        • Sogdian: (/⁠(ə)pač-; puγd; puxs-⁠/, to cook, to boil)
          Sogdian script: [script needed] (ʾpc-), [script needed] (pc-); [script needed] (pwγt /⁠puγd⁠/, cooking); [script needed] (pwγs- /⁠puxs-⁠/)
          Syriac script: ܦܨ- (pc-)
        • Yagnobi: пашта (pašta), пач- (pač-, to cook; to bake); пӯхта (püxta), пӯхс- (püxs-, to be cooked, boiled, ripen)
    • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Northwestern Iranian:
      • Baluchi: پتک (patk), پچ- (pač-, to boil; cook)
      • Kurdish:
        Central Kurdish: پەحتن (peḧtin /⁠paħtin⁠/), پژ- (pij- /⁠piž-⁠/)
        Northern Kurdish: pehtin (/⁠pahtin⁠/), pêj- (/⁠pēž-⁠/)
      • Proto-Medo-Parthian:
        • Caspian:
        • Komisenian:
          • Lasgerdi: [script needed] (bæpizœ, cooked (ppp))
          • Sangisari: [script needed] (bepižé, cooked (ppp))
          • Sorkhei: [script needed] (påt, cooked (ppp))
        • Old Median:
        • Parthian: (/⁠puxtan, paž-⁠/)
          Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn),𐫛𐫝- (pc-)
          > Parthian: 𐫛𐫝𐫃 (pcg /⁠pažag⁠/, cook) (> *páčakah)
        • Zazaki: pewten (/⁠pawtan⁠/), poten (/⁠pōtan⁠/), poc- (/⁠pōj-⁠/), pewc- (/⁠pawj-⁠/)
    • Southwestern Iranian:
      • Middle Persian: (/⁠puxtan, paz-⁠/, to cook; bake)
        Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫇𐫟𐫤𐫗 (pwxtn)
        Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwhtn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (APPWNtn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (pc-)

References

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  1. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “pac”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
  2. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*pač”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 286-287