Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moneō
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/monēō
Proto-Italic
editEtymology
editFrom earlier *monejō, from Proto-Indo-European *moné-ye-ti, verb based on Proto-Indo-European *mon-éye-, causative formed from the root *men- (“to think”) with the suffix *-éye-. Compare Sanskrit मानयति (mānáyati), Proto-Balto-Slavic *minḗˀtei (whence Proto-Baltic *mánīˀtei).
Verb
edit*moneō first-singular present indicative[1][2]
Inflection
editInflection of *moneō (second conjugation causative) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *moneō | |
Perfect | *monewai | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | *monetos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *moneō | *moneōr |
2nd sing. | *monēs | *monēzo |
3rd sing. | *monēt | *monētor |
1st plur. | *monēmos | *monēmor |
2nd plur. | *monētes | *monēm(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *moneont | *moneontor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *moneām | *moneār |
2nd sing. | *moneās | *moneāzo |
3rd sing. | *moneād | *moneātor |
1st plur. | *moneāmos | *moneāmor |
2nd plur. | *moneātes | *moneām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *moneānd | *moneāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | *monewai | |
2nd sing. | *monewistai | |
3rd sing. | *monewe(d) | |
1st plur. | *monewomos | |
2nd plur. | *monewistes | |
3rd plur. | *monewēri | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *monē | *monēzo |
2nd plur. | *monēte | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *monētōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*monēnts | *monetos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*monetum | *monēzi |
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- Latin: moneō (see there for further descendants)
References
edit- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “moneō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 387
- ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN