Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pibō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *píph₃eti.
Verb
edit*pibō first-singular present indicative[1]
- to drink
Inflection
edit| Inflection of *pibō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *pibō | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *pibatos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *pibō | *pibōr |
| 2nd sing. | *pibes | *pibezo |
| 3rd sing. | *pibet | *pibetor |
| 1st plur. | *pibomos | *pibomor |
| 2nd plur. | *pibetes | *pibem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *pibont | *pibontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *pibām | *pibār |
| 2nd sing. | *pibās | *pibāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *pibād | *pibātor |
| 1st plur. | *pibāmos | *pibāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *pibātes | *pibām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *pibānd | *pibāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *pibe | *pibezo |
| 2nd plur. | *pibete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *pibetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *pibents | *pibatos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *pibatum | *pibezi | |
Descendants
edit- Faliscan: 𐌐𐌀𐌅𐌏 (pafo), 𐌐𐌉𐌐𐌀𐌅𐌏 (pipafo, 1sg.fut.ind)
- Latin: bibō (see there for further descendants)
- Sicel: πιβε (2sg. imp.)
References
edit- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN