Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/židъ
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editLikely through some Balkan Romance dialect, from Old Italian giudeo, from Latin iūdaeus.
The secondary meaning giant/mythical person is likely derived from the meaning Jew based on the Biblical tradition that Jews were the "chosen people" by God. Vasmer, nonetheless, presumes a native origin (see dial. Russian жиди (židi)).
Noun
edit*židъ m[1]
Declension
editDeclension of *žìdъ (u-stem, accent paradigm a)
Declension of *žìdъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
Derived terms
edit- *židovьskъ (“Jewish”)
- *židovinъ (“Jewish person”)
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “жид”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “жиди”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “жид”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 543
References
editCategories:
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Romance languages
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Old Italian
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Latin
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Slavic u-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a
- Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns
- sla-pro:Nationalities