Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъlzati
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editUnclear. Per ESSJa, probably of expressive origin.
Verb
edit*kъlzati (sę)[1]
Inflection
editConjugation of *kъlzati, *kъlza, *kъlzajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*kъlzanьje | *kъlzati | *kъlzatъ | *kъlzalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *kъlzanъ | *kъlzajemъ |
Active | *kъlzavъ | *kъlzaję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *kъlzaxъ | *kъlza | *kъlza | *kъlzajǫ | *kъlzaješi | *kъlzajetь |
Dual | *kъlzaxově | *kъlzasta | *kъlzaste | *kъlzajevě | *kъlzajeta | *kъlzajete |
Plural | *kъlzaxomъ | *kъlzaste | *kъlzašę | *kъlzajemъ | *kъlzajete | *kъlzajǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *kъlzaaxъ | *kъlzaaše | *kъlzaaše | — | *kъlzaji | *kъlzaji |
Dual | *kъlzaaxově | *kъlzaašeta | *kъlzaašete | *kъlzajivě | *kъlzajita | — |
Plural | *kъlzaaxomъ | *kъlzaašete | *kъlzaaxǫ | *kъlzajimъ | *kъlzajite | — |
Derived terms
editadjectives
verbs
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: ко́ўзацца (kóŭzacca), каўза́цца (kaŭzácca)
- Russian: ко́лза́ться (kólzátʹsja) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: ко́взати (kóvzaty)
- South Slavic:
- ⇒ Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: скоклъзати (skoklŭzati)
- ⇒ Serbo-Croatian:
- ⇒ Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
References
edit- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987), “*kъlzati (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 13 (*kroměžirъ – *kyžiti), Moscow: Nauka, page 194