Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lęgati
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Per ESSJa, probably related to Lithuanian lingúoti (“to swing”), lìngė (“pole on which a cradle is suspended”), Latvian lĩguôt (“to swing, to sway”).
Verb
edit*lęgati
Inflection
editConjugation of *lęgati, *lęga, *lęgajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*lęganьje | *lęgati | *lęgatъ | *lęgalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *lęganъ | *lęgajemъ |
Active | *lęgavъ | *lęgaję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *lęgaxъ | *lęga | *lęga | *lęgajǫ | *lęgaješi | *lęgajetь |
Dual | *lęgaxově | *lęgasta | *lęgaste | *lęgajevě | *lęgajeta | *lęgajete |
Plural | *lęgaxomъ | *lęgaste | *lęgašę | *lęgajemъ | *lęgajete | *lęgajǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *lęgaaxъ | *lęgaaše | *lęgaaše | — | *lęgaji | *lęgaji |
Dual | *lęgaaxově | *lęgaašeta | *lęgaašete | *lęgajivě | *lęgajita | — |
Plural | *lęgaaxomъ | *lęgaašete | *lęgaaxǫ | *lęgajimъ | *lęgajite | — |
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1988), “*lęgati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 15 (*lětina – *lokačь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 54