Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nastrojь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *na- +‎ *strojь, see *strojiti.

Noun

*nastrojь m

1. tool
2. instrument

Inflection

Declension of *nastrojь (i-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*nastrojь	*nastroji	*nastrojьje, *nastroje*
genitive	*nastroji	*nastrojьju, *nastroju*	*nastrojьjь, *nastroji*
dative	*nastroji	*nastrojьma	*nastrojьmъ
accusative	*nastrojь	*nastroji	*nastroji
instrumental	*nastrojьmь	*nastrojьma	*nastrojьmi
locative	*nastroji	*nastrojьju, *nastroju*	*nastrojьxъ
vocative	*nastroji	*nastroji	*nastrojьje, *nastroje*

^* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Derived terms

• *nastrojiti

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: настрои (nastroi)
    • Belarusian: настро́й (nastrój)
    • Russian: настро́й (nastrój)
    • Ukrainian: на́стрій (nástrij)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Cyrillic: настрои (nastroi)

    Glagolitic: [Term?]

  • Bulgarian: настрой (nastroj)
  • Macedonian: настрои (nastroi)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: настроj

    Latin script: nastroj

  • Slovene: nastrój
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: nástroj
  • Polish: nastrój
  • Slovak: nástroj
  • Sorbian:
    • Upper Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian:

References

• Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1996), “*nastrojiti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 23 (*narodьnъjь – *navijakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 96