From *strojь + *-iti, apparently from Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch out”).
*strojiti impf[1][2]
- to make ready, prepare, arrange
- to erect
Conjugation of
*strojiti, *stroji, *strojitь (
impf.,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*strojenьje
|
*strojiti
|
*strojitъ
|
*strojilъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*strojenъ
|
*strojimъ
|
Active
|
*strojь
|
*stroję
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*strojixъ |
*stroji |
*stroji
|
*strojǫ |
*strojiši |
*strojitь
|
Dual
|
*strojixově |
*strojista |
*strojiste
|
*strojivě |
*strojita |
*strojite
|
Plural
|
*strojixomъ |
*strojiste |
*strojišę
|
*strojimъ |
*strojite |
*strojętь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*strojaaxъ |
*strojaaše |
*strojaaše
|
— |
*stroji |
*stroji
|
Dual
|
*strojaaxově |
*strojaašeta |
*strojaašete
|
*strojivě |
*strojita |
—
|
Plural
|
*strojaaxomъ |
*strojaašete |
*strojaaxǫ
|
*strojimъ |
*strojite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*strojivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “стро́ить”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 211
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1996), “*nastrojiti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 23 (*narodьnъjь – *navijakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 96
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2003), “*obstrojiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 30 (*obsojьnikъ – *obvedьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 77
- Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2009), “*orzstrojiti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 35 (*orzstegati (sę) – *orzъјьti (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 17
- Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2012), “*otъstrojiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 38 (*otъpečatati/*otъpečatiti (sę) – *otъtęgnǫti (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 201
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “?strojiti: strojǫ strojitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b bygge (PR 137)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “strojīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*stroji̋ti”