Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nepogoda

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *ne +‎ *pogoda.

Noun

*nepogoda f

bad weather?
disaster?

Declension

Declension of *nepogoda (hard a-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*nepogoda	*nepogodě	*nepogody
genitive	*nepogody	*nepogodu	*nepogodъ
dative	*nepogodě	*nepogodama	*nepogodamъ
accusative	*nepogodǫ	*nepogodě	*nepogody
instrumental	nepogodojǫ, nepogodǫ^**	*nepogodama	*nepogodami
locative	*nepogodě	*nepogodu	nepogodasъ, nepogodaxъ^*
vocative	*nepogodo	*nepogodě	*nepogody

^* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
^** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old Ruthenian: непого́да (nepohóda)
  - Belarusian: непаго́да (njepahóda)
  - Ukrainian: непого́да (nepohóda)
- Russian: непого́да (nepogóda)
South Slavic:
- Macedonian: непогода (nepogoda)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  - Cyrillic script: не̏погода
  - Latin script: nȅpogoda
- Slovene: nepogọ̑da (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Czech: nepohoda
- Polish: niepogoda
- Slovak: nepohoda