Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pepelъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-European *pepelh₁-o-. Cognate with Lithuanian pelenaĩ (“ashes”), plė́nis (“speck, fine ashes”), Latvian plẽne (“white ashes on coals”) and Old Prussian pelanne (“ashes”).
Noun edit
*pȅpelъ m[1]
Inflection edit
Declension of *pȅpelъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pȅpelъ | *pȅpela | *pȅpeli |
| genitive | *pȅpela | *pepelù | *pepèlъ |
| dative | *pȅpelu | *pepelomà | *pepelòmъ |
| accusative | *pȅpelъ | *pȅpela | *pȅpely |
| instrumental | *pȅpelъmь, *pȅpelomь* | *pepelomà | *pepelý |
| locative | *pȅpelě | *pepelù | *pepelě̃xъ |
| vocative | *pepele | *pȅpela | *pȅpeli |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Alternative forms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Bulgarian: пе́пел (pépel)
- Macedonian: пепел (pepel)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: pepẹ̑ł (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pȅpelъ; *pȍpelъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 395: “m. o (c) ‘ashes’”