Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/roniti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, set in motion, flow, stream, pour, rain”).

Verb

*roniti

(transitive) to shed
(transitive) to drop, to spill

Inflection

Conjugation of *roniti, *roni, *ronitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*roňenьje	*roniti	*ronitъ	*ronilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*roňenъ	*ronimъ
Active	*roňь	*ronę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*ronixъ	*roni	*roni	*roňǫ	*roniši	*ronitь
Dual	*ronixově	*ronista	*roniste	*ronivě	*ronita	*ronite
Plural	*ronixomъ	*roniste	*ronišę	*ronimъ	*ronite	*ronętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*roňaaxъ	*roňaaše	*roňaaše	—	*roni	*roni
Dual	*roňaaxově	*roňaašeta	*roňaašete	*ronivě	*ronita	—
Plural	*roňaaxomъ	*roňaašete	*roňaaxǫ	*ronimъ	*ronite	—

(*)*ronivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Related terms

nouns

verbs

Descendants

East Slavic
- ⇒ Old East Slavic: изронити (izroniti)
- Belarusian: ронíць (ronícʹ)
- Russian: рони́ть (ronítʹ), роня́ть (ronjátʹ)
- Ukrainian: рони́ти (ronýty)
South Slavic
- Bulgarian: ро́ня (rónja)
- Macedonian: рони (roni)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: ро̀нити
  
  Latin script: ròniti
West Slavic
- Czech: ronit
- Polish: ronić
- Slovak: roniť
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: roniś
  - Upper Sorbian: ronić