Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trěskъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Akin to Lithuanian traškà, Latvian trašk̨is. Further compare Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽 (þriskan).

Noun

*trěskъ m

1. bang, crack

Inflection

Declension of *trěskъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*trěskъ	*trěska	*trěsci
genitive	*trěska	*trěsku	*trěskъ
dative	*trěsku	*trěskoma	*trěskomъ
accusative	*trěskъ	*trěska	*trěsky
instrumental	*trěskъmь, *trěskomь*	*trěskoma	*trěsky
locative	*trěscě	*trěsku	*trěscěxъ
vocative	*trěšče	*trěska	*trěsci

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Related terms

noun

• *troska

 

verbs

• *trěskati
• *trěščati

 

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: трѣскъ (trěskŭ)
    • Russian: треск (tresk)
    • Ukrainian: трiск (trisk)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Old Cyrillic script: трѣскъ (trěskŭ)

  • Bulgarian: тря̀сък (trjàsǎk)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: три̏jесак

  • Slovene: trệsk (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: třesk
  • Polish: trzask
  • Slovak: tresk

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “треск”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress