Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zabyti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *za +‎ *bỳti (“to be”).

Verb

*zabỳti pf (imperfective *zabyvati)

to forget

Conjugation

Conjugation of *zabyti, *zaby(stъ), *zabǫdetь (?, -V/C-, st-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*zabytьje	*zabyti	*zabytъ	*zabylъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*zabytъ	*zabǫdomъ
Active	*zabyvъ	*zabǫdy

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*zabyxъ	*zaby(stъ)	*zaby(stъ)	*zabǫdǫ	*zabǫdeši	*zabǫdetь
Dual	*zabyxově	*zabysta	*zabyste	*zabǫdevě	*zabǫdeta	*zabǫdete
Plural	*zabyxomъ	*zabyste	*zabyšę	*zabǫdemъ	*zabǫdete	*zabǫdǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*zabǫděaxъ	*zabǫděaše	*zabǫděaše	—	*zabǫdi	*zabǫdi
Dual	*zabǫděaxově	*zabǫděašeta	*zabǫděašete	*zabǫděvě	*zabǫděta	—
Plural	*zabǫděaxomъ	*zabǫděašete	*zabǫděaxǫ	*zabǫděmъ	*zabǫděte	—

Derived Terms

*zabytь (“oblivion”)
*zabytъkъ (“reminder”)

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: забꙑ́ти (zabýti)
  - Old Ruthenian: забы́ти (zabýti)
    - Belarusian: забы́ць (zabýcʹ)
    - Carpathian Rusyn: забы́ти (zabŷ́ty)
    - Ukrainian: забу́ти (zabúty)
  - Middle Russian: забы́ти (zabýti)
    - Russian: забы́ть (zabýtʹ)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: забꙑти (zabyti)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: за̀бити
  
  Latin script: zàbiti
- Slovene: zábiti (archaic)
  - ⇒ Slovene: pozábiti (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: zabyti
  - Czech: zabýt (obsolete)
- Old Polish: zabyć
  - Polish: zabyć (obsolete)
- Polabian: zobål sg
- Slovak: zabyť
- Pomeranian:
  - Kashubian: zabëc
  - Slovincian: zabëc
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: zabyś
  - Upper Sorbian: zabyć

Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “забу́ти(ся)”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 215
^{The template Template:R:be:ESBM does not use the parameter(s): url=zabyc
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.}Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1985), “забы́ць”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 3 (га! – інчэ́), Minsk: Navuka i technika