Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kōń
Proto-Turkic
editEtymology 1
editRelation to Armenian խոյ (xoy, “ram”) is uncertain and possible loaning both ways have been discussed with no consensus reached.[1]
Some sources consider Oghuz forms to include a supposed diminutive suffix *-un,[1][2] however such a suffix does not exist[3] and it instead appears to be a developement from *-ń-, compare etymology 2, *bẹńi (“brain”), *köń- (“to burn”), *tuńak (“hoof”) and *kańak (“cream”).
Noun
edit*kōń
- (Common Turkic) sheep
- Synonym: *sarïk
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editNoun
edit*kōń
Descendants
edit- Oghur:
- Chuvash: хӳ (hü)
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: qôn
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Eren, Hasan (1999) “koyun”, in Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language] (in Turkish), Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi, pages 254-255
- ^ Besli, Ertan (2010) Eski ve Orta Türkçe Hayvan İsimlerinin Etimolojisi (Thesis)[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Istanbul University, pages 206-208
- ^ Erdal, Marcel (1991) Old Turkic Word Formation[2], volume I, Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN
- ^ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 31
- ^ Sanžejev, G. D., Orlovskaja, M. N., Ševernina, Z. V. (2015–) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ mongolʹskix jazykov: v 3 t. [Etymological dictionary of Mongolic languages: in 3 vols.] (in Russian), Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 54
- ^ Nugteren, Hans (2011) Mongolic phonology and the Qinghai-Gansu languages (dissertation)[3], Utrecht: LOT, page 419
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Cincius, V. I. (1977) Сравнительный словарь тунгусо-маньчжурских языков [Comparative Dictionary of Tungus-Manchu Languages] (in Russian), volume II, Leningrad: Nauka, pages 409-410
- “sheep” in Turkic Database.[4]
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “ko:ñ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page ko:ñ of 631
- “Bilge Kaghan Inscription” in Turkbitig.[5]
- Durukoğlu, Gökçen. (2021). Kaşgarlı'da /ny/ Sesi. Uluslararası Türk Lehçe Araştırmaları Dergisi (TÜRKLAD). [6]
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1967) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission)[7] (in German), volume III, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 563-565