Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mārī

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Germanic *mērijaz.

Adjective edit

*mārī[1]

  1. famous
    Synonym: *mār
Inflection edit
ja-stem
Singular Masculine
Nominative *mārī
Genitive *mārijas
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *mārī *māriju *mārī
Accusative *mārijanā *mārijā *mārī
Genitive *mārijas *mārijeʀā *mārijas
Dative *mārijumē *mārijeʀē *mārijumē
Instrumental *māriju *mārijeʀu *māriju
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *mārijē *mārijō *māriju
Accusative *mārijā *mārijā *māriju
Genitive *mārijeʀō *mārijeʀō *mārijeʀō
Dative *mārijēm, *mārijum *mārijēm, *mārijum *mārijēm, *mārijum
Instrumental *mārijēm, *mārijum *mārijēm, *mārijum *mārijēm, *mārijum
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
  • Old English: mǣre
    • Middle English: mere
      • English: mere (partially)
  • Old Frisian: mēre
  • Old Saxon: māri
  • Old Dutch: māri
  • Old High German: māri

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Germanic *mēriją, related to Etymology 1 above.[2]

Noun edit

*mārī n

  1. story, tale
  2. message
Inflection edit
Neuter ja-stem
Singular
Nominative *mārī
Genitive *mārijas
Singular Plural
Nominative *mārī *māriju
Accusative *mārī *māriju
Genitive *mārijas *mārijō
Dative *mārijē *mārijum
Instrumental *māriju *mārijum
Descendants edit

Etymology 3 edit

From Proto-Germanic *mērį̄. Equivalent to *mārī (famous) +‎ *-ī (abstract noun suffix).

Noun edit

*mārī f

  1. fame, reputation
Inflection edit
īn-stem
Singular
Nominative *mārī
Genitive *mārīn
Singular Plural
Nominative *mārī
Accusative *mārīn
Genitive *mārīn
Dative *mārīn
Instrumental *mārīn
Descendants edit

References edit

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 47:PWGmc *mārī
  2. ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “mare1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute