Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swōgan
Proto-West Germanic
editEtymology 1
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
edit*swōgan[1]
- to overwhelm
Inflection
editStrong class 7e | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *swōgan | |
1st sg. past | *sweōg | |
3rd pl. past | *sweōgun | |
Past ptcple | *swōgan | |
Infinitive | *swōgan | |
Genitive infin. | *swōgannjas | |
Dative infin. | *swōgannjē | |
Instrum. infin. | *swōgannju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *swōgu | *sweōg |
2nd singular | *swōgiʀi | *sweōgī |
3rd singular | *swōgidi | *sweōg |
1st plural | *swōgum | *sweōgum |
2nd plural | *swōgid | *sweōgud |
3rd plural | *swōgand | *sweōgun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *swōgē | *sweōgī |
2nd singular | *swōgēs | *sweōgī |
3rd singular | *swōgē | *sweōgī |
1st plural | *swōgēm | *sweōgīm |
2nd plural | *swōgēþ | *sweōgīd |
3rd plural | *swōgēn | *sweōgīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *swōg | |
Plural | *swōgid | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *swōgandī | *swōgan |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 127: “*swōgan”
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Germanic *swōganą (“to resound”).
Verb
edit*swōgan
Inflection
editStrong class 7e | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *swōgan | |
1st sg. past | *sweōg | |
3rd pl. past | *sweōgun | |
Past ptcple | *swōgan | |
Infinitive | *swōgan | |
Genitive infin. | *swōgannjas | |
Dative infin. | *swōgannjē | |
Instrum. infin. | *swōgannju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *swōgu | *sweōg |
2nd singular | *swōgiʀi | *sweōgī |
3rd singular | *swōgidi | *sweōg |
1st plural | *swōgum | *sweōgum |
2nd plural | *swōgid | *sweōgud |
3rd plural | *swōgand | *sweōgun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *swōgē | *sweōgī |
2nd singular | *swōgēs | *sweōgī |
3rd singular | *swōgē | *sweōgī |
1st plural | *swōgēm | *sweōgīm |
2nd plural | *swōgēþ | *sweōgīd |
3rd plural | *swōgēn | *sweōgīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *swōg | |
Plural | *swōgid | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *swōgandī | *swōgan |