Ripuarian

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin Ripuarius (perhaps from Latin ripa (“river bank”)) +‎ -an.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˌɹɪp.juˈɛə.ɹɪən/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˌɹɪp.juˈɛɹ.i.ən/

• Audio (GA)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛəɹiən
• Hyphenation: Ri‧pu‧a‧ri‧an, Ri‧pu‧ar‧i‧an

Proper noun

Ripuarian

1. A West Central German dialect group, spoken in the northern Rhineland (including the cities of Bonn, Cologne, Düsseldorf and Aachen), as well as parts of German-speaking Belgium and south-eastern Limburg (Netherlands); linguistically, the least affected by the consonant shift of all High German dialects

Synonyms

• Ripuarian Franconian

Meronyms

• Kölsch, Colognian

Holonyms

• West Central German

Translations

West Germanic dialect

• Catalan: fràncic ripuari m
• Dutch: Ripuarisch (nl) n
• French: francique ripuaire (fr)
• German: Ripuarisch (de) n, Ripuarisch-Fränkisch n, Nordmittelfränkisch n
• Italian: ripuario m
• Russian: рипуа́рский язы́к m (ripuárskij jazýk)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• German: (19th centrury, also: ^{(please verify)} Mittelfränkisch (de))
• Japanese: ^{(please verify)} リプアーリ語
• Serbo-Croatian: ^{(please verify)} Ripuarska narječja
• Thai: ^{(please verify)} ภาษาริปัวเรียน

Noun

Ripuarian (plural Ripuarians)

1. (historical) Any of the Ripuarian tribal section of the Frank people (comprising several tribes), who after some migration inhabited this region, as opposed to the Salian branch.

Synonyms

• (people): Ripuarian Frank

Translations

member of a section of the Frankish people

• Catalan: ripuari m, ripuària f
• Dutch: Ripuariër m
• French: Franc ripuaire
• Portuguese: ripuário m

Adjective

Ripuarian (comparative more Ripuarian, superlative most Ripuarian)

1. Of or pertaining to the Ripuarian people or (one of) its members or descendants.
2. Of or pertaining to one, all, or any of the Ripuarian dialects.
   • 2002, Peter Nelde, Jeroen Darquennes, German in Belgium: Linguistic Variation from a Contact Linguistic Point of View. In: Jeanine Treffers-Daller, Roland Willemyns (eds.), Language Contact at the Romance-Germanic Language Border, p. 65ff., here p. 70:

     New Belgium [...] shows a triglossic situation:
     (1) New Belgium Eupen: Besides standard German (as the official language) also Low Franconian/East Limburgian dialects (in the western part) and Ripuarian dialects (in the eastern part) as well as standard French are spoken.
     (2) New Belgium Malmédy: [...].
     (3) New Belgium St Vith: Besides standard German (as the official language) also Ripuarian dialects (in the northern part) and Moselle Franconian dialects (in the central and southern part) as well as standard French are spoken.

3. Of or pertaining to a Ripuarian speaker or speakers.

Related terms

• riparian

Translations

pertaining to a/the tribal Ripuarian(s)

• Catalan: ripuari
• Dutch: Ripuarisch (nl)
• French: franc ripuaire
• German: ripuarisch (de)

pertaining to dialect

• Catalan: ripuari
• Dutch: Ripuarisch (nl)
• French: francique ripuaire (fr)
• German: ripuarisch (de)

pertaining to Ripuarian speaker(s)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• German: ^{(please verify)} nordmittelfränkisch, (19th centrury, also: ^{(please verify)} mittelfränkisch (de))

Further reading

• ISO 639-3 code ksh (SIL) (Kölsch dialect)