Template:trk-cmn-conj-c

Conjugation of *trk-cmn-conj-c (Common Turkic)

Note: Actual conjugations can be more complex than tables below. Compound forms with the auxiliary *er- not shown.

Positive
infinitive			*{{{1}}}mk
participle	present		*{{{1}}}gn, {{{1}}}gm, {{{1}}}{{{3}}}r
	past		*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}k, {{{1}}}mš
	future		*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}č, {{{1}}}mkč, {{{1}}}sk, {{{1}}}čk
verbal noun			*{{{1}}}m, {{{1}}}g, {{{1}}}g
way of doing			*{{{1}}}š
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*{{{1}}}{{{3}}}r ben	*{{{1}}}{{{3}}}r sen	*{{{1}}}{{{3}}}r	*{{{1}}}{{{3}}}r biz	*{{{1}}}{{{3}}}r siz	*{{{1}}}{{{3}}}r
	past	simple	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}m	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}ŋ	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}k, {{{1}}}{{{4}}}mz	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}ŋz	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}
		inferential	*{{{1}}}mš ben	*{{{1}}}mš sen	*{{{1}}}mš	*{{{1}}}mš biz	*{{{1}}}mš siz	*{{{1}}}mš
	future	simple	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}č ben, {{{1}}}mkč ben, {{{1}}}čk ben	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}č sen, {{{1}}}mkč sen, {{{1}}}čk sen	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}č, {{{1}}}mkč, {{{1}}}čk	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}č biz, {{{1}}}mkč biz, {{{1}}}čk biz	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}č siz, {{{1}}}mkč siz, {{{1}}}čk siz	*{{{1}}}{{{4}}}č, {{{1}}}mkč, {{{1}}}čk
		predictive	*{{{1}}}gy ben	*{{{1}}}gy sen	*{{{1}}}gy	*{{{1}}}gy biz	*{{{1}}}gy siz	*{{{1}}}gy
		necessitive	*{{{1}}}skm	*{{{1}}}skŋ	*{{{1}}}sk	*{{{1}}}skmz	*{{{1}}}skŋz	*{{{1}}}sk
conditional			*{{{1}}}sm, {{{1}}}sr ben	*{{{1}}}sŋ, {{{1}}}sr sen	*{{{1}}}s, {{{1}}}sr	*{{{1}}}sk, {{{1}}}smz, {{{1}}}sr biz	*{{{1}}}sŋz, {{{1}}}sr siz	*{{{1}}}slr, {{{1}}}sr
optative			*{{{1}}}gy ben	*{{{1}}}gy sen	*{{{1}}}gy	*{{{1}}}gy biz	*{{{1}}}gy siz	*{{{1}}}gy
progressive			*{{{1}}}mkd ben	*{{{1}}}mkd sen	*{{{1}}}mkd	*{{{1}}}mkd biz	*{{{1}}}mkd siz	*{{{1}}}mkd
necessitative			*{{{1}}}mlg ben	*{{{1}}}mlg sen	*{{{1}}}mlg	*{{{1}}}mlg biz	*{{{1}}}mlg siz	*{{{1}}}mlg
imperative			*{{{1}}}yn	*{{{1}}}, {{{1}}}gl	*{{{1}}}zn	*{{{1}}}lm	*{{{1}}}ŋ	*{{{1}}}zn
Negative
infinitive			*{{{1}}}mmk
participle	present		*{{{1}}}mgn, {{{1}}}mgm, {{{1}}}mz
	past		*{{{1}}}mdk, {{{1}}}mmš
	future		*{{{1}}}mč, {{{1}}}msk, {{{1}}}myčk
verbal noun			*{{{1}}}mm, {{{1}}}mg, {{{1}}}mg
way of doing			*{{{1}}}myš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*{{{1}}}mz ben	*{{{1}}}mz sen	*{{{1}}}mz	*{{{1}}}mz biz	*{{{1}}}mz siz	*{{{1}}}mz
	past	simple	*{{{1}}}mdm	*{{{1}}}mdŋ	*{{{1}}}md	*{{{1}}}mdk, {{{1}}}mdmz	*{{{1}}}mdŋz	*{{{1}}}md
		inferential	*{{{1}}}mmš ben	*{{{1}}}mmš sen	*{{{1}}}mmš	*{{{1}}}mmš biz	*{{{1}}}mmš siz	*{{{1}}}mmš
	future	simple	*{{{1}}}mč ben, {{{1}}}myčk ben	*{{{1}}}mč sen, {{{1}}}myčk sen	*{{{1}}}mč, {{{1}}}myčk	*{{{1}}}mč biz, {{{1}}}myčk biz	*{{{1}}}mč siz, {{{1}}}myčk siz	*{{{1}}}mč, {{{1}}}myčk
		predictive	*{{{1}}}mgy ben	*{{{1}}}mgy sen	*{{{1}}}mgy	*{{{1}}}mgy biz	*{{{1}}}mgy siz	*{{{1}}}mgy
		necessitive	*{{{1}}}mskm	*{{{1}}}mskŋ	*{{{1}}}msk	*{{{1}}}mskmz	*{{{1}}}mskŋz	*{{{1}}}msk
conditional			*{{{1}}}msm, {{{1}}}msr ben	*{{{1}}}msŋ, {{{1}}}msr sen	*{{{1}}}ms, {{{1}}}msr	*{{{1}}}msk, {{{1}}}msmz, {{{1}}}msr biz	*{{{1}}}msŋz, {{{1}}}msr siz	*{{{1}}}mslr, {{{1}}}msr
optative			*{{{1}}}mgy ben	*{{{1}}}mgy sen	*{{{1}}}mgy	*{{{1}}}mgy biz	*{{{1}}}mgy siz	*{{{1}}}mgy
progressive			*{{{1}}}mmkd ben	*{{{1}}}mmkd sen	*{{{1}}}mmkd	*{{{1}}}mmkd biz	*{{{1}}}mmkd siz	*{{{1}}}mmkd
necessitative			*{{{1}}}mmlg ben	*{{{1}}}mmlg sen	*{{{1}}}mmlg	*{{{1}}}mmlg biz	*{{{1}}}mmlg siz	*{{{1}}}mmlg
imperative			*{{{1}}}myyn	*{{{1}}}m, {{{1}}}mgl	*{{{1}}}mzn	*{{{1}}}mylm	*{{{1}}}myŋ	*{{{1}}}mzn

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The following documentation is located at Template:trk-cmn-conj-c/documentation. ^[edit]

Useful links: subpage list • links • redirects • transclusions • errors (parser/module) • sandbox

Conjugation table for consonant-ending Proto-Common Turkic verbs.

Parameters

• 1 = Stem
• 2 = Last vowel in the stem
• 3 = Dominant vowel in the present form
• 4 = t or d for the past seen or clear forms

Example

For *kač- (“to run away”)

Conjugation of *trk-cmn-conj-c (Common Turkic)

Note: Actual conjugations can be more complex than tables below. Compound forms with the auxiliary *er- not shown.

Positive
infinitive			*kačmak
participle	present		*kačgan, kačïgma, kačar
	past		*kačduk, kačmïš
	future		*kačdačï, kačmakčï, kačsïk, kačačak
verbal noun			*kačma, kačïg, kačgu
way of doing			*kačïš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*kačar ben	*kačar sen	*kačar	*kačar biz	*kačar siz	*kačar
	past	simple	*kačdïm	*kačdïŋ	*kačdï	*kačdïk, kačdïmïz	*kačdïŋïz	*kačdï
		inferential	*kačmïš ben	*kačmïš sen	*kačmïš	*kačmïš biz	*kačmïš siz	*kačmïš
	future	simple	*kačdačï ben, kačmakčï ben, kačačak ben	*kačdačï sen, kačmakčï sen, kačačak sen	*kačdačï, kačmakčï, kačačak	*kačdačï biz, kačmakčï biz, kačačak biz	*kačdačï siz, kačmakčï siz, kačačak siz	*kačdačï, kačmakčï, kačačak
		predictive	*kačgay ben	*kačgay sen	*kačgay	*kačgay biz	*kačgay siz	*kačgay
		necessitive	*kačsïkïm	*kačsïkïŋ	*kačsïk	*kačsïkïmïz	*kačsïkïŋïz	*kačsïk
conditional			*kačsam, kačsar ben	*kačsaŋ, kačsar sen	*kačsa, kačsar	*kačsak, kačsamïz, kačsar biz	*kačsaŋïz, kačsar siz	*kačsalar, kačsar
optative			*kačgay ben	*kačgay sen	*kačgay	*kačgay biz	*kačgay siz	*kačgay
progressive			*kačmakda ben	*kačmakda sen	*kačmakda	*kačmakda biz	*kačmakda siz	*kačmakda
necessitative			*kačmalïg ben	*kačmalïg sen	*kačmalïg	*kačmalïg biz	*kačmalïg siz	*kačmalïg
imperative			*kačayïn	*kač, kačgïl	*kačzun	*kačalïm	*kačïŋ	*kačzun
Negative
infinitive			*kačmamak
participle	present		*kačmagan, kačmagma, kačmaz
	past		*kačmaduk, kačmamïš
	future		*kačmačï, kačmasïk, kačmayačak
verbal noun			*kačmama, kačmag, kačmagu
way of doing			*kačmayïš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*kačmaz ben	*kačmaz sen	*kačmaz	*kačmaz biz	*kačmaz siz	*kačmaz
	past	simple	*kačmadïm	*kačmadïŋ	*kačmadï	*kačmadïk, kačmadïmïz	*kačmadïŋïz	*kačmadï
		inferential	*kačmamïš ben	*kačmamïš sen	*kačmamïš	*kačmamïš biz	*kačmamïš siz	*kačmamïš
	future	simple	*kačmačï ben, kačmayačak ben	*kačmačï sen, kačmayačak sen	*kačmačï, kačmayačak	*kačmačï biz, kačmayačak biz	*kačmačï siz, kačmayačak siz	*kačmačï, kačmayačak
		predictive	*kačmagay ben	*kačmagay sen	*kačmagay	*kačmagay biz	*kačmagay siz	*kačmagay
		necessitive	*kačmasïkïm	*kačmasïkïŋ	*kačmasïk	*kačmasïkïmïz	*kačmasïkïŋïz	*kačmasïk
conditional			*kačmasam, kačmasar ben	*kačmasaŋ, kačmasar sen	*kačmasa, kačmasar	*kačmasak, kačmasamïz, kačmasar biz	*kačmasaŋïz, kačmasar siz	*kačmasalar, kačmasar
optative			*kačmagay ben	*kačmagay sen	*kačmagay	*kačmagay biz	*kačmagay siz	*kačmagay
progressive			*kačmamakda ben	*kačmamakda sen	*kačmamakda	*kačmamakda biz	*kačmamakda siz	*kačmamakda
necessitative			*kačmamalïg ben	*kačmamalïg sen	*kačmamalïg	*kačmamalïg biz	*kačmamalïg siz	*kačmamalïg
imperative			*kačmayayïn	*kačma, kačmagïl	*kačmazun	*kačmayalïm	*kačmayïŋ	*kačmazun

{{trk-cmn-conj-c|kač|a|a|d}}

For *kẹl- (“to come”)

Conjugation of *trk-cmn-conj-c (Common Turkic)

Note: Actual conjugations can be more complex than tables below. Compound forms with the auxiliary *er- not shown.

Positive
infinitive			*kẹlmek
participle	present		*kẹlgen, kẹligme, kẹlür
	past		*kẹltük, kẹlmiš
	future		*kẹlteči, kẹlmekči, kẹlsik, kẹleček
verbal noun			*kẹlme, kẹlig, kẹlgü
way of doing			*kẹliš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*kẹlür ben	*kẹlür sen	*kẹlür	*kẹlür biz	*kẹlür siz	*kẹlür
	past	simple	*kẹltim	*kẹltiŋ	*kẹlti	*kẹltik, kẹltimiz	*kẹltiŋiz	*kẹlti
		inferential	*kẹlmiš ben	*kẹlmiš sen	*kẹlmiš	*kẹlmiš biz	*kẹlmiš siz	*kẹlmiš
	future	simple	*kẹlteči ben, kẹlmekči ben, kẹleček ben	*kẹlteči sen, kẹlmekči sen, kẹleček sen	*kẹlteči, kẹlmekči, kẹleček	*kẹlteči biz, kẹlmekči biz, kẹleček biz	*kẹlteči siz, kẹlmekči siz, kẹleček siz	*kẹlteči, kẹlmekči, kẹleček
		predictive	*kẹlgey ben	*kẹlgey sen	*kẹlgey	*kẹlgey biz	*kẹlgey siz	*kẹlgey
		necessitive	*kẹlsikim	*kẹlsikiŋ	*kẹlsik	*kẹlsikimiz	*kẹlsikiŋiz	*kẹlsik
conditional			*kẹlsem, kẹlser ben	*kẹlseŋ, kẹlser sen	*kẹlse, kẹlser	*kẹlsek, kẹlsemiz, kẹlser biz	*kẹlseŋiz, kẹlser siz	*kẹlseler, kẹlser
optative			*kẹlgey ben	*kẹlgey sen	*kẹlgey	*kẹlgey biz	*kẹlgey siz	*kẹlgey
progressive			*kẹlmekde ben	*kẹlmekde sen	*kẹlmekde	*kẹlmekde biz	*kẹlmekde siz	*kẹlmekde
necessitative			*kẹlmelig ben	*kẹlmelig sen	*kẹlmelig	*kẹlmelig biz	*kẹlmelig siz	*kẹlmelig
imperative			*kẹleyin	*kẹl, kẹlgil	*kẹlzün	*kẹlelim	*kẹliŋ	*kẹlzün
Negative
infinitive			*kẹlmemek
participle	present		*kẹlmegen, kẹlmegme, kẹlmez
	past		*kẹlmedük, kẹlmemiš
	future		*kẹlmeči, kẹlmesik, kẹlmeyeček
verbal noun			*kẹlmeme, kẹlmeg, kẹlmegü
way of doing			*kẹlmeyiš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*kẹlmez ben	*kẹlmez sen	*kẹlmez	*kẹlmez biz	*kẹlmez siz	*kẹlmez
	past	simple	*kẹlmedim	*kẹlmediŋ	*kẹlmedi	*kẹlmedik, kẹlmedimiz	*kẹlmediŋiz	*kẹlmedi
		inferential	*kẹlmemiš ben	*kẹlmemiš sen	*kẹlmemiš	*kẹlmemiš biz	*kẹlmemiš siz	*kẹlmemiš
	future	simple	*kẹlmeči ben, kẹlmeyeček ben	*kẹlmeči sen, kẹlmeyeček sen	*kẹlmeči, kẹlmeyeček	*kẹlmeči biz, kẹlmeyeček biz	*kẹlmeči siz, kẹlmeyeček siz	*kẹlmeči, kẹlmeyeček
		predictive	*kẹlmegey ben	*kẹlmegey sen	*kẹlmegey	*kẹlmegey biz	*kẹlmegey siz	*kẹlmegey
		necessitive	*kẹlmesikim	*kẹlmesikiŋ	*kẹlmesik	*kẹlmesikimiz	*kẹlmesikiŋiz	*kẹlmesik
conditional			*kẹlmesem, kẹlmeser ben	*kẹlmeseŋ, kẹlmeser sen	*kẹlmese, kẹlmeser	*kẹlmesek, kẹlmesemiz, kẹlmeser biz	*kẹlmeseŋiz, kẹlmeser siz	*kẹlmeseler, kẹlmeser
optative			*kẹlmegey ben	*kẹlmegey sen	*kẹlmegey	*kẹlmegey biz	*kẹlmegey siz	*kẹlmegey
progressive			*kẹlmemekde ben	*kẹlmemekde sen	*kẹlmemekde	*kẹlmemekde biz	*kẹlmemekde siz	*kẹlmemekde
necessitative			*kẹlmemelig ben	*kẹlmemelig sen	*kẹlmemelig	*kẹlmemelig biz	*kẹlmemelig siz	*kẹlmemelig
imperative			*kẹlmeyeyin	*kẹlme, kẹlmegil	*kẹlmezün	*kẹlmeyelim	*kẹlmeyiŋ	*kẹlmezün

{{trk-cmn-conj-c|kẹl|e|ü|t}}