User:AryamanA/Bihari

Vocab from:

Grierson, George A[braham] (1885) Bihār Peasant Life, being a discursive catalogue of the surroundings of the people of that province‎^[1], Calcutta: The Bengal Secretariat Press

Guidelines

Please find a dictionary to support the existence of the word when adding an entry. Here's my best sources for each dialect area of "Bihari":

Source	Dialects	Modern lang.
{{R:bho:Tiwari}}	N. Ganges, Arrah, W. Bihar	Bhojpuri bho
??	Champaran	Bhojpuri bho
??	Bhagalpur, Munger	Angika anp
??	Patna, Gaya	Magahi mag
??	Tirhut	Maithili mai
??	??	Bajjika vjk

The plough

• हल (hal, “plough”) (Hindi)
• हर (har)
• लाँगल (lā̃gal) (Gaya)
• खिनौरी (khinaurī, “old/worn-out plough”)
• ठेँठी (ṭhē̃ṭhī) (SE, NW Tirhut)
• ठेँठा (ṭhē̃ṭhā) (NW, S Tirhut)
• खुटहरा (khuṭahᵊrā) (Arrah)
• नवठा (navᵊṭhā, “new plough”)
• नौठा (nauṭhā) (West)
• नवघर (navᵊghar) (Champaran)
• लवठा (lavᵊṭhā) (NE, S Tirhut)
• साँगऽ (sā̃gaː, “the plough and all its appurtenances”) (W Bihar, S Bhagalpur)
• साँगह (sā̃gah) (S Munger)
• हरिस (haris, “beam”) (N Ganges)
• हरसी (harᵊsī) (E Tirhut)
• साँढ़ (sā̃ṛh) (Patna, Gaya, S Munger)
• ईस (īs) (S Bhagalpur)
• हर (har, “body of the plough”)
• परिहत (parihat, “handle or stilt of the plough”) (Arrah, N Ganges)
• लागन (lāgan) (E of N Ganges)
• लगना (lagᵊnā) (S Munger, Patna, Gaya)
• नाँगनो (nā̃gᵊnō) (S Bhagalpur)
• परिहत (parihat) (SW Arrah)
• चँदवा (cãdᵊvā, “knob at the end of the body of the plough near the handle”) (Patna)
• चाँदी (cā̃dī) (Gaya)
• मूठ (mūṭh) (Arrah)
• चँदुली (cãdulī) (SW Arrah)
• मुठिया (muṭhiyā) (SE Arrah)
• मकरी (makᵊrī, “piece used for mending the handle”) (S Bhagalpur)
• खेढ़ा (khēṛhā, “notches on the beam”) (Saran)
• खेँढ़ी (khē̃ṛhī) (Gaya)
• खेढ़ी (khēṛhī) (Arrah)
• खेहा (khēhā) (Patna)
• खाता (khātā) (Champaran)
• खाढ़ी (khāṛhī) (Tirhut)
• खड़हा (khaṛᵊhā) (SE Tirhut)
• खोँढ़ा (khō̃ṛhā) (SE Bihar)
• काढ़ (kāṛh) (SE Bihar)
• टोर (ṭōr, “sole”) (W Bihar)
• टोरा (ṭōrā) (W Bihar)
• नास (nās) (E Bihar)
• नासा (nāsā) (E Bihar)
• माँथ (mā̃th, “thicker end of the sole”) (N Ganges)
• माँथा (mā̃thā) (N Ganges)
• फार (phār, “ploughshare”)
• फारा (phārā) (NE Tirhut)
• फाला (phālā) (NE Tirhut)
• लोहामा (lōhāmā) (SE Tirhut)
• पाट (pāṭ, “wedge”) (N Ganges, Arrah, S Munger)
• पट्टा (paṭṭā) (Gaya)
• पाटा (pāṭā) (S Tirhut, Patna)
• पाटो (pāṭō) (S Bhagalpur)
• चैली (cailī, “second wedge”) (N Ganges, Gaya, SW Bihar)
• चेलखी (cēlᵊkhī) (SE Tirhut)
• चेरी (cērī) (E Tirhut)
• पाचड़ (pācaṛ) (NE Tirhut, Arrah)
• पचड़ी (pacᵊṛī) (S Ganges)
• उपर पाटो (upar pāṭō) (S Bhagalpur)
• बराइन (barāin, “peg”)
• बरैन (barain) (Champaran, Tirhut)
• बरेन (barēn) (NE Tirhut)
• बरहन (barᵊhan) (Saran)
• बरैनी (barainī) (Patna)
• बरन (baran) (Arrah)
• सभ धरिया (sabh dhariyā) (Patna)
• सत धरिया (sat dhariyā) (Patna)
• सभधर (sabhᵊdhar) (Gaya)
• तरैलऽ (tarailaː) (S Bhagalpur)
• तरैली (tarailī) (SW Arrah)
• हुमना (humᵊnā) (Patna)
• करुआर (karuār, “iron clamp”) (W)
• करुआरा (karuārā) (W)
• करुआरी (karuārī) (Patna, Champaran, W Tirhut)
• खूरा (khūrā) (SW Arrah)
• जोँका (jō̃kā) (Patna; Bihar)
• जोँकी (jō̃kī) (SE Tirhut)
• चोभी (cōbhī) (SE Tirhut)
• (also "wedge") गासी (gāsī) (NE Tirhut)
• पालो (pālō, “yoke”) (N Ganges, Patna, Gaya, S Munger)
• पालऽ (pālaː) (S Bhagalpur)
• जुआठ (juāṭh) (Arrah, Gaya; sometimes Saran, E)
• तरसैला (tarᵊsailā, “lower bar of the yoke”)
• मोट (mōṭ, “yoke for well irrigation”)
• जूआ (jūā, “single-bar cart yoke”)
• सैला (sailā, “outer pins which join the two bars of the yoke”) (W)
• समैल (samail) (W)
• कनैल (kanail) (E)
• (S Bhagalpur) कनकिल्ली (kanᵊkillī)
• समैल (samail, “inner pins”)
• समैला (samailā) (Patna, SE)
• समैया (samaiyā) (Gaya)
• नारन (nāran, “leather thongs”) (Patna, S Ganges, Champaran)
• लरनी (larᵊnī) (NW + SE Tirhut)
• लारन (lāran) (SE)
• नाधा (nādhā) (Arrah)
• नरैली (narailī) (Arrah)
• लदहा (ladᵊhā) (SE Tirhut)
• लैधा (laidhā) (NE Tirhut)
• लाधा (lādhā) (NE Tirhut)
• हर लधी (har ladhī) (S Tirhut)
• हर नाधा (har nādhā) (S Tirhut)
• नाधा (nādhā) (Gaya)
• (of string) हर नाधा (har nādhā) (Saran)
• (of leather only) दुआली (duālī) (Saran)
• डोँड़ा (ḍō̃ṛā) (S Bhagalpur)
• लेधा (lēdhā) (S Bhagalpur)
• जोती (jōtī, “ropes which go round the bullocks' necks”) (except extreme W)
• जोता (jōtā) (Saran, Champaran, W Arrah)
• समेल (samēl) (NE Tirhut)
• समैल (samail) (NE Tirhut)
• फाँसऽ (phā̃saː) (S Bhagalpur)
• महादेवा (mahādēvā, “projecting knob”)
• महादेओ (mahādēō) (Patna, Gaya)
• महदवा (mahadᵊvā) (S Munger)
• मँझवारऽ (mãjhᵊvāraː) (S Bhagalpur)
• खाँड़ी (khā̃ṛī, “noteches near the end of the yoke”) (Patna)
• खाढ़ी (khāṛhī) (SE Tirhut)
• खेढ़ी (khēṛhī) (W)
• खड्ढी (khaḍḍhī) (SW Arrah)
• कनौसी (kanausī) (Gaya)
• खातऽ (khātaː) (S Bhagalpur)
• सिमल (simal) (SE Tirhut)
• नकटी (nakᵊṭī) (SE Tirhut)
• पत्ता (pattā, “leaf of the yoke”)
• पल्ला (pallā)
• पलई (palaī) (S Munger)
• पात (pāt) (Saran)
• खोल (khōl, “trough”)
• खोली (khōlī) (S Bhagalpur)
• पैना (painā, “bamboo whip”)
• छिटि (chiṭi, “its lash”) (NE Tirhut)
• टार (ṭār, “drill plough”)
• टाँड़ी (ṭā̃ṛī) (SE Tirhut)
• टोर (ṭōr) (S Munger)
• टरसूई (ṭarᵊsūī, “its share”)
• खिल्ला (khillā, “the nail which fastens the share to the body”)
• बाँसा (bā̃sā, “the bamboo pipe”) (W)
• बन्सा (bansā) (Arrah)
• चोँगा (cō̃gā) (E)
• हर चाँढ़ी (har cā̃ṛhī) (S Munger)
• माला (mālā, “cup at the top in which grain is poured”) (W)
• मलवा (malᵊvā) (W)
• पैला (pailā) (E)
• पइला (pailā) (E)
• पएला (paēlā) (E)
• माली (mālī) (E)
• उखरी (ukhᵊrī) (Munger)
• अकरी (akᵊrī) (Patna)
• धार पिटावल (dhār piṭāval, “sharpening of a ploughshare”) (Arrah, N Ganges)
• धार फरगावल (dhār pharᵊgāval) (SW Arrah)
• धार असराएब (dhār asᵊrāēb) (Patna)
• असार (asār) (Gaya, S Munger, S Bhagalpur)
• धार पजाव (dhār pajāv) (S Munger, S Bhagalpur)
• धार पिजावल (dhār pijāval) (NW Tirhut, Saran)
• धार बनाएब (dhār banāēb) (NE Tirhut)
• फार करा लाएब (phār karā lāēb) (SE Tirhut)
• औगार (augār, “harnessing the yoke higher up the beam in order to plough deeper”) (W)
• लगार (lagār) (NW Tirhut)
• तरख (tarakh) (rest of Tirhut)
• अवाए (avāē) (SW Arrah)
• ठाढ़ा (ṭhāṛhā) (S Munger)
• ठाढ़ (ṭhāṛh) (Bhagalpur)
• सेव (sēv, “light ploughing”)
• सेब (sēb) (NE Tirhut)