adrími
Old Irish
editEtymology
editFrom ad- + rím, from Proto-Celtic *rīmā (“number”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editad·rími (prototonic ·áirmi, verbal noun árem)
Conjugation
editComplex, class A II present, s preterite, f future, a subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | ad·rímiu | ad·rími | ad·rími | ad·rímet | ad·rímther | ad·rímter | ||
Prot. | ·áirmim, ·áirmiu | ·áirmi | ·áirmi | ||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ad·rímtis | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | ad·rurmius | ad·ruirim | ad·ruirmisset | ad·ruirmed | ||||
Prot. | ·árraim | ||||||||
Future | Deut. | ad·rímfem | ad·rímfiter, ad·rímfetar | ||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ad·rímfinn | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | ad·ríme | ad·rímet | ad·rímther | |||||
Prot. | ·árim | ·árimther | |||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ad·rímed | |||||||
Prot. | ·áirmed | ·áirmitis | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Verbal noun | árem | ||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity | aírmthi |
Quotations
edit- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 2d7
- a n‑adruirmed do Abracham .i. fírinne tri híris
- what has been counted unto Abraham even righteousness through faith
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 13d7
- ní áirmi-som ón ar chumscugud
- he does not count that as change
For more quotations using this term, see Citations:adrími.
Descendants
edit- Irish: áirigh
Mutation
editOld Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
ad·rími also ad·rrími |
ad·rími pronounced with /-r(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ad·rími”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, pages 602–3
Categories:
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂rey-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish complex verbs
- Old Irish class A II present verbs
- Old Irish s preterite verbs
- Old Irish f future verbs
- Old Irish a subjunctive verbs
- Old Irish terms with quotations