aivina
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Germanic *aiwīnaz (“everlasting”). The other Finnic terms (Ingrian aivina, Karelian aivina, Votic aivinõ) probably derive from Finnish.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aivina
- Line, the longer fibers of flax, heckled flax.
Declension edit
Inflection of aivina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | aivina | aivinat | ||
genitive | aivinan | aivinoiden aivinoitten | ||
partitive | aivinaa | aivinoita | ||
illative | aivinaan | aivinoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | aivina | aivinat | ||
accusative | nom. | aivina | aivinat | |
gen. | aivinan | |||
genitive | aivinan | aivinoiden aivinoitten aivinainrare | ||
partitive | aivinaa | aivinoita | ||
inessive | aivinassa | aivinoissa | ||
elative | aivinasta | aivinoista | ||
illative | aivinaan | aivinoihin | ||
adessive | aivinalla | aivinoilla | ||
ablative | aivinalta | aivinoilta | ||
allative | aivinalle | aivinoille | ||
essive | aivinana | aivinoina | ||
translative | aivinaksi | aivinoiksi | ||
abessive | aivinatta | aivinoitta | ||
instructive | — | aivinoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
References edit
Further reading edit
- “aivina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams edit
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
Cognates include Finnish aivina.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋĭn]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ/, [ˈɑi̯ʋinɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑi̯ʋin, -ɑi̯ʋinɑ
- Hyphenation: ai‧vi‧na
Noun edit
aivina
Declension edit
Declension of aivina (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aivina | aivinat |
genitive | aivinan | aivinoin |
partitive | aivinaa | aivinoja |
illative | aivinaa | aivinoihe |
inessive | aivinaas | aivinois |
elative | aivinast | aivinoist |
allative | aivinalle | aivinoille |
adessive | aivinaal | aivinoil |
ablative | aivinalt | aivinoilt |
translative | aivinaks | aivinoiks |
essive | aivinanna, aivinaan | aivinoinna, aivinoin |
exessive1) | aivinant | aivinoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 8
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 17