kana
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Japanese 仮名 (kana, “phonetic character”, literally “borrowed character”, from the way that kana were originally Chinese characters "borrowed" for their phonetic values).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana (plural kana or kanas)
- The hiragana and katakana syllabaries. These are made up of characters that represent individual syllables, which are used to write Japanese words and particles. Kana are derived from kanji.
- A hiragana or katakana character.
Related terms edit
Translations edit
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Anagrams edit
Apalaí edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Cariban *kana (“fish”).
Noun edit
kana
Atong (India) edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana (Bengali script কানা)
References edit
- van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary.
Balinese edit
Romanization edit
kana
Big Nambas edit
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
kana
References edit
- Big Nambas Grammar Pacific Linguistics - G.J. Fox
Breton edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Breton canaff, from Proto-Brythonic *kėnɨd (compare Welsh canu), from Proto-Celtic *kaneti (“to sing”) (compare Irish canadh), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-.
Verb edit
kana
- to sing
Mutation edit
Chuukese edit
Determiner edit
kana
- (possessive subject marker) those
Related terms edit
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
kana
Estonian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kana, from Proto-Germanic *hanô. Cognates include Finnish kana.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana (genitive kana, partitive kana)
Declension edit
Declension of kana (ÕS type 17u/sõna, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kana | kanad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | kana | ||
genitive | kanade | ||
partitive | kana | kanu kanasid | |
illative | kanna kanasse |
kanadesse kanusse | |
inessive | kanas | kanades kanus | |
elative | kanast | kanadest kanust | |
allative | kanale | kanadele kanule | |
adessive | kanal | kanadel kanul | |
ablative | kanalt | kanadelt kanult | |
translative | kanaks | kanadeks kanuks | |
terminative | kanani | kanadeni | |
essive | kanana | kanadena | |
abessive | kanata | kanadeta | |
comitative | kanaga | kanadega |
Derived terms edit
See also edit
References edit
- “kana”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
Fijian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Central-Pacific *kani, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.
Verb edit
kana
- to eat (consume)
Noun edit
kana
Finnish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Finnic *kana, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hanô (“rooster, cock”),[1] from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n- (“to sing”). Cognates include Estonian kana, English hen.
Noun edit
kana
- chicken (domestic fowl of species Gallus gallus, Gallus domesticus)
- Synonyms: kaakattaja, munija, (collective) siipikarja
- kanalintu ― gallinaceous bird
- hen (female chicken)
- hen (female of other bird species, particularly a sexually mature female fowl)
- (derogatory) An unintelligent, talkative woman.
- Synonym: kanamainen nainen
- (archaic) woman, sweetheart
- Synonyms: (archaic) kulta, rakastajatar, vaimo, nainen
- 1835, Elias Lönnrot, Kalevala:
- Sanoi Pohjolan emäntä, itse lausui, noin nimesi:/ Kummallenp’ on mielit mennä, kun tulevat tahtomahan/ ikuiseksi ystäväksi, kainaloiseksi kanaksi?
- Said the mistress of Pohjola, stated herself, thus worded:/ To which one do you want to go, when they come to woo you/ to be their eternal friend, a chicken under their arm?
Usage notes edit
The word kana usually refers to a mature bird. The Finnish translation for "chicken" in the sense "young hen" is kananpoika or broileri.
Declension edit
Inflection of kana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kana | kanat | ||
genitive | kanan | kanojen | ||
partitive | kanaa | kanoja | ||
illative | kanaan | kanoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kana | kanat | ||
accusative | nom. | kana | kanat | |
gen. | kanan | |||
genitive | kanan | kanojen kanainrare | ||
partitive | kanaa | kanoja | ||
inessive | kanassa | kanoissa | ||
elative | kanasta | kanoista | ||
illative | kanaan | kanoihin | ||
adessive | kanalla | kanoilla | ||
ablative | kanalta | kanoilta | ||
allative | kanalle | kanoille | ||
essive | kanana | kanoina | ||
translative | kanaksi | kanoiksi | ||
abessive | kanatta | kanoitta | ||
instructive | — | kanoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms edit
- aitokana
- arokana
- currykana
- helmikana
- häkkikana
- isojalkakana
- kalkkunakana
- kanaemo
- kanahampurilainen
- kanahaukka
- kanahäkki
- kanakarja
- kanakeitto
- kanakoira
- kanakolera
- kanakoppi
- kanakori
- kanalasagne
- kanalauma
- kanaliemi
- kanalintu
- kananaivo
- kananaivoinen
- kananhoito
- kananjalostus
- kanankaali
- kanankakka
- kanankirppu
- kanankoipi
- kananlanta
- kananliha
- kananmaksa
- kananmuna
- Kananoja
- kananpaisti
- kananpaska
- kananpesä
- kananpoika
- kananpoikanen
- kananpää
- kananrehu
- kananrinta
- kananruoka
- kanansiipi
- kananugetti
- kananugget
- kanaparvi
- kanapata
- kanapihvi
- kanapiiras
- kanapoikanen
- kanapyörykkä
- kanarisotto
- kanarotu
- kanaruoka
- kanarutto
- kanasalaatti
- kanatalous
- kanatarha
- kanatuberkuloosi
- kanatäi
- kanavaras
- kanaverkko
- kanaviillokki
- kanaviilokki
- karrikana
- kekokana
- kesäkana
- koristekana
- kääpiökana
- lattiakana
- leghornkana
- liejukana
- luhtakana
- lumikana
- maatiaiskana
- malleekana
- mehtikana
- metsäkana
- munituskana
- nokikana
- peltokana
- preeriakana
- purppurakana
- rantakana
- riekkokana
- riikinkana
- silkkikana
- sulttaanikana
- teerikana
- uikkukana
- viidakkokana
See also edit
References edit
Further reading edit
- “kana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2 edit
Borrowed from Japanese 仮名 (kana).
Noun edit
kana
- kana (Japanese syllabary)
Declension edit
Inflection of kana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kana | kanat | ||
genitive | kanan | kanojen | ||
partitive | kanaa | kanoja | ||
illative | kanaan | kanoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kana | kanat | ||
accusative | nom. | kana | kanat | |
gen. | kanan | |||
genitive | kanan | kanojen kanainrare | ||
partitive | kanaa | kanoja | ||
inessive | kanassa | kanoissa | ||
elative | kanasta | kanoista | ||
illative | kanaan | kanoihin | ||
adessive | kanalla | kanoilla | ||
ablative | kanalta | kanoilta | ||
allative | kanalle | kanoille | ||
essive | kanana | kanoina | ||
translative | kanaksi | kanoiksi | ||
abessive | kanatta | kanoitta | ||
instructive | — | kanoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of kana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Etymology 3 edit
Borrowed from Old Swedish kana.
Noun edit
kana (dialectal)
- Synonym of kokka (“bow of a boat”)
Declension edit
Inflection of kana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kana | kanat | ||
genitive | kanan | kanojen | ||
partitive | kanaa | kanoja | ||
illative | kanaan | kanoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kana | kanat | ||
accusative | nom. | kana | kanat | |
gen. | kanan | |||
genitive | kanan | kanojen kanainrare | ||
partitive | kanaa | kanoja | ||
inessive | kanassa | kanoissa | ||
elative | kanasta | kanoista | ||
illative | kanaan | kanoihin | ||
adessive | kanalla | kanoilla | ||
ablative | kanalta | kanoilta | ||
allative | kanalle | kanoille | ||
essive | kanana | kanoina | ||
translative | kanaksi | kanoiksi | ||
abessive | kanatta | kanoitta | ||
instructive | — | kanoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of kana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms edit
Anagrams edit
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Noun edit
kana m (plural kanas)
Further reading edit
- “kana”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kana. Cognates include Finnish kana and Estonian kana.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkɑnɑ/, [ˈkɑnɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkɑnɑ/, [ˈkɑnɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
- Hyphenation: ka‧na
Noun edit
kana
- hen
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Kana, ka-ka-ka, na, mama, kana.
- A hen, cluck cluck cluck, here, mommy, a hen.
- 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:
- Kana kaakatta. Sika röhkää.
- A hen cackles. A pig oinks.
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 80:
- Kanan äänee jooksi pertist Darja-ämmä.
- Granny Darja ran out of the cottage towards the sound of the hen.
Declension edit
Declension of kana (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kana | kanat |
genitive | kanan | kannoin |
partitive | kannaa | kanoja |
illative | kannaa | kannoi |
inessive | kanas | kanois |
elative | kanast | kanoist |
allative | kanalle | kanoille |
adessive | kanal | kanoil |
ablative | kanalt | kanoilt |
translative | kanaks | kanoiks |
essive | kananna, kannaan | kanoinna, kannoin |
exessive1) | kanant | kanoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Soikkola declension of kana | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kana | kanat |
genitive | kanan | kannoin |
partitive | kannaa | kannooja |
illative | kannaa | kannoi |
inessive | kanas | kanois |
elative | kanast | kanoist |
allative | kanalle | kanoille |
adessive | kanal | kanoil |
ablative | kanalt | kanoilt |
translative | kanaks | kanoiks |
essive | kannaan | kannoin |
exessive1) | kannaant | kannoint |
1) Obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) |
Coordinate terms edit
- kukko (“rooster”)
Derived terms edit
- (diminutive) kanain
References edit
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 58
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 130
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[4], →ISBN, page 79
Japanese edit
Romanization edit
kana
Kamba edit
< 3 | 4 | 5 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : kana | ||
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *-nàì.
Numeral edit
kana
Noun Class | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | Mundu | Muti | Numba | Kimanda | Itumbi | Uwathi | Kaindo | Wandu | Kuthaima |
One - mondi | mondi | mmondi | mondi | kimondi | imondi | mondi | kamondi | wamondi | kumondi |
plural | Andu | Miti | Numba | Imanda | Matumbi | Mbathi | Tuindo | Wandu | Kuthaima |
Two - keri | aeri | yeri | yiri | iyiri | mairi | yiri | twiri | wairi | kwiri |
Three - kadatu | adatu | midatu | datu | idatu | madatu | datu | tudatu | wadetu | kudatu |
Four - kana | akana | mina | kana | ina | mana | kana | twana | wana | kwana |
Five - kathano | athano | mithano | thano | ithano | mathano | thano | tuthano | wathano | kuthano |
Six - thandatu | thandatu | thandato | thandatu | thandatu | thandatu | thandatu | thandatu | thandatu | thandatu |
Seven - monza | monza | mimonza | monza | imonza | mamonza | monza | tumonza | wamonza | kumonza |
Eight - nyanya | nyanya | nyanya | nyanya | nyanya | nyanya | nyanya | nyanya | nyanya | nyanya |
Nine - kenda | kenda | kenda | kenda | kenda | kenda | kenda | kenda | kenda | kenda |
Ten - ikumi | kumi | kumi | kumi | kumi | kumi | kumi | kumi | kumi | kumi |
Kapampangan edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Determiner edit
kana or kanâ
- put; to place
- Synonym: lage
- to leave something somewhere
- Synonym: maglakuwan
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
kana
- expression to indicate an uncertainty or doubt; I wonder; maybe
- Makabalu kana?
- I wonder if you already know?
- Manisip kana?
- I wonder if you're thinking something?
See also edit
Karelian edit
North Karelian (Viena) |
kana |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
kana |
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kana. Cognates include Finnish kana and Estonian kana.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana (genitive kanan, partitive kanua)
Declension edit
Viena Karelian declension of kana (type 4/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kana | kanat | |
genitive | kanan | kanojen | |
partitive | kanua | kanoja | |
illative | kanah | kanoih | |
inessive | kanašša | kanoissa | |
elative | kanašta | kanoista | |
adessive | kanalla | kanoilla | |
ablative | kanalta | kanoilta | |
translative | kanakši | kanoiksi | |
essive | kanana | kanoina | |
comitative | — | kanoineh | |
abessive | kanatta | kanoitta |
Tver Karelian declension of kana (type 4/kala no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kana | kanat | |
genitive | kanan | kanoin | |
partitive | kanua | kanoida | |
illative | kanah | kanoih | |
inessive | kanašša | kanoissa | |
elative | kanašta | kanoista | |
adessive | kanalla | kanoilla | |
ablative | kanalda | kanoilda | |
translative | kanakši | kanoiksi | |
essive | kanana | kanoina | |
comitative | kananke | kanoinke | |
abessive | kanatta | kanoitta |
Possessive forms of kana | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | kanani | |
2nd person | kanaš | |
3rd person | kanah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
Derived terms edit
References edit
Kikuyu edit
Pronunciation edit
Conjunction edit
kana
References edit
- “kana” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 206. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Lower Sorbian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from German Kanne, from Proto-Germanic *kannǭ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana f inan (diminutive kanka)
Declension edit
Further reading edit
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “kana”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “kana”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Ludian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kana. Cognates include Finnish kana and Veps kana.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana
Declension edit
Declension of kana (Type 1/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kana | kanad |
genitive | kanan | kanoiden |
partitive | kanad | kanoid |
illative | kanah | kanoihe |
inessive | kanas | kanoiš |
elative | kanaspiä | kanoišpiä |
allative | kanale | kanoile |
adessive | kanal | kanoil |
ablative | kanalpiä | kanoilpiä |
translative | kanaks | kanoikš |
essive | kanan | kanoin |
abessive | kanata | kanoita |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) |
References edit
Makasar edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
kana (Lontara spelling ᨀᨊ, semi-transitive akkana)
- (transitive) to say
Noun edit
kana (Lontara spelling ᨀᨊ)
Mauritian Creole edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
kana
References edit
- Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français
Old Javanese edit
Etymology 1 edit
Unknown
Adverb edit
kana
Etymology 2 edit
Unknown, probably from Sanskrit कङ्कण (kaṅkaṇa, “bracelet”).
Noun edit
kana
Descendants edit
Papiamentu edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese caminhar and Spanish caminar and Kabuverdianu kaminha.
Verb edit
kana
Portuguese edit
Noun edit
kana m (uncountable)
- kana (Japanese syllabaries)
Rayón Zoque edit
Noun edit
kana
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Harrison, Roy, B. de Harrison, Margaret, López Juárez, Francisco, Ordoñes, Cosme (1984) Vocabulario zoque de Rayón (Serie de diccionarios y vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 28)[6] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 12
Romani edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Sanskrit कदा (kadā).
Adverb edit
kana
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قنا (kına), from Arabic حِنَّاء (ḥinnāʔ).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kȁna f (Cyrillic spelling ка̏на)
- henna (Lawsonia inermis) (shrub; dye)
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
Borrowed from Japanese 仮名 (kana).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kàna f (Cyrillic spelling ка̀на)
Declension edit
Swahili edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Verb edit
-kana (infinitive kukana)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of -kana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
kana c
- slide (mostly as a toy)
Declension edit
Declension of kana | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kana | kanan | kanor | kanorna |
Genitive | kanas | kanans | kanors | kanornas |
Related terms edit
Verb edit
kana (present kanar, preterite kanade, supine kanat, imperative kana)
- to slide (mostly of people or vehicles, relating to icy ground)
Conjugation edit
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | kana | — | ||
Supine | kanat | — | ||
Imperative | kana | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | kanen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | kanar | kanade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | kana | kanade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | kane | kanade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | kanande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
See also edit
Anagrams edit
Tagalog edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kanâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ)
- deception; falsity
- action or work
- Synonym: gawa
- Nakana na ang wika ko.
- My word has been done.
- application; actualization; appropriation; usage for some purpose
- (obsolete) imposition of a penalty or payment
- Kanan mo ng dusa ang talampasan.
- Impose suffering to the wicked.
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kanâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ)
- (colloquial) Clipping of amerikana.
Related terms edit
Etymology 3 edit
Pronunciation edit
Preposition edit
kaná (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ)
- Alternative form of kina
Etymology 4 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kanà (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ) (obsolete)
- menarche; a woman's first menstruation
- Synonyms: abot-tubo, unang dating
- May kana na itong bata.
- The child already had her (first) menstruation.
Further reading edit
- “kana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Tooro edit
[a], [b], [c] ← 3 | 4 | 5 → [a], [b], [c] |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: -na, (in abstract counting) ina Ordinal: -a kana Adverbial: kana, enyakana, emirundi ena Fractional: ekicweka ekya kana |
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
kana
Synonyms edit
Turkish edit
Noun edit
kana
Venda edit
Conjunction edit
kana
Veps edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kana, from Proto-Germanic *hanô.
Noun edit
kana
Inflection edit
Inflection of kana (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | kana | ||
genitive sing. | kanan | ||
partitive sing. | kanad | ||
partitive plur. | kanoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kana | kanad | |
accusative | kanan | kanad | |
genitive | kanan | kanoiden | |
partitive | kanad | kanoid | |
essive-instructive | kanan | kanoin | |
translative | kanaks | kanoikš | |
inessive | kanas | kanoiš | |
elative | kanaspäi | kanoišpäi | |
illative | kanaha | kanoihe | |
adessive | kanal | kanoil | |
ablative | kanalpäi | kanoilpäi | |
allative | kanale | kanoile | |
abessive | kanata | kanoita | |
comitative | kananke | kanoidenke | |
prolative | kanadme | kanoidme | |
approximative I | kananno | kanoidenno | |
approximative II | kanannoks | kanoidennoks | |
egressive | kanannopäi | kanoidennopäi | |
terminative I | kanahasai | kanoihesai | |
terminative II | kanalesai | kanoilesai | |
terminative III | kanassai | — | |
additive I | kanahapäi | kanoihepäi | |
additive II | kanalepäi | kanoilepäi |
Derived terms edit
References edit
Võro edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kana, from Proto-Germanic *hanô. Cognates include Estonian kana.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana (genitive kana, partitive kanna)
Inflection edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | kana | kanaq |
accusative | kana | kanaq |
genitive | kana | kanno |
partitive | kanna | kanno |
illative | kanna | kanno kannohe |
inessive | kanan kanahn |
kanon kannon kanohn kannohn |
elative | kanast | kanost kannost |
allative | kanalõ | kanolõ kannolõ |
adessive | kanal | kanol kannol |
ablative | kanalt | kanolt kannolt |
translative | kanas | kanos kannos |
terminative | kananiq | kanoniq kannoniq |
abessive | kanaldaq | kanoldaq kannoldaq |
comitative | kanagaq | kannogaq |
Votic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kana.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana
Inflection edit
Declension of kana (type III/jalkõ, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kana | kanad |
genitive | kana | kanojõ, kanoi |
partitive | kanna | kanoitõ, kanoi |
illative | kannasõ, kanna | kanoisõ |
inessive | kanaz | kanoiz |
elative | kanassõ | kanoissõ |
allative | kanalõ | kanoilõ |
adessive | kanallõ | kanoillõ |
ablative | kanaltõ | kanoiltõ |
translative | kanassi | kanoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References edit
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “kana”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Warlpiri edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana
Ye'kwana edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Cariban *kana (“fish”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kana
- Amazon brycon, a fish of species Brycon amazonicus
References edit
- Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “kana”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana[8], Lyon
- Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) “kana:”, in The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University
- The template Template:R:mch:Monterrey does not use the parameter(s):
head=kana
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Monterrey, Nalúa Rosa Silva (2012) Hombres de curiara y mujeres de conuco. Etnografía de los indigenas Ye’kwana de Venezuela, Ciudad Bolívar: Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana, page 36