atgoffa
Welsh
editEtymology
editFrom at- + coffa (“to remember”), from cof (“memory”) + -ha.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editatgoffa (first-person singular present atgoffaf)
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | atgoffaf | atgoffi | atgoffa | atgoffwn | atgoffwch | atgoffant | atgoffir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
atgoffwn | atgoffit | atgoffai | atgoffem | atgoffech | atgoffent | atgoffid | |
preterite | atgoffais | atgoffaist | atgoffodd | atgoffasom | atgoffasoch | atgoffasant | atgoffwyd | |
pluperfect | atgoffaswn | atgoffasit | atgoffasai | atgoffasem | atgoffasech | atgoffasent | atgoffasid, atgoffesid | |
present subjunctive | atgoffwyf | atgoffych | atgoffo | atgoffom | atgoffoch | atgoffont | atgoffer | |
imperative | — | atgoffa | atgoffed | atgoffwn | atgoffwch | atgoffent | atgoffer | |
verbal noun | atgoffa | |||||||
verbal adjectives | atgoffedig atgoffadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | atgoffa i, atgoffaf i | atgoffi di | atgoffith o/e/hi, atgoffiff e/hi | atgoffwn ni | atgoffwch chi | atgoffan nhw |
conditional | atgoffwn i, atgoffswn i | atgoffet ti, atgoffset ti | atgoffai fo/fe/hi, atgoffsai fo/fe/hi | atgoffen ni, atgoffsen ni | atgoffech chi, atgoffsech chi | atgoffen nhw, atgoffsen nhw |
preterite | atgoffais i, atgoffes i | atgoffaist ti, atgoffest ti | atgoffodd o/e/hi | atgoffon ni | atgoffoch chi | atgoffon nhw |
imperative | — | atgoffa | — | — | atgoffwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
editWelsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
atgoffa | unchanged | unchanged | hatgoffa |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “atgoffa”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies