carnarius

Latin

Etymology

carō, carnem +‎ -ārius

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /karˈnaː.ri.us/, [kärˈnäːriʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /karˈna.ri.us/, [kärˈnäːrius]

Adjective

carnārius (feminine carnāria, neuter carnārium); first/second-declension adjective

1. (relational) flesh

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	carnārius	carnāria	carnārium		carnāriī	carnāriae	carnāria
Genitive	carnāriī	carnāriae	carnāriī		carnāriōrum	carnāriārum	carnāriōrum
Dative	carnāriō		carnāriō		carnāriīs
Accusative	carnārium	carnāriam	carnārium		carnāriōs	carnāriās	carnāria
Ablative	carnāriō	carnāriā	carnāriō		carnāriīs
Vocative	carnārie	carnāria	carnārium		carnāriī	carnāriae	carnāria

Descendants

From an ellipsis of agnus carnārius (“flesh lamb”)

• Asturian: carneru (noun)
• Old Galician-Portuguese: carneiro (noun)
  • Galician: carneiro
  • Portuguese: carneiro
• Spanish: carnero (noun) (see there for further descendants)

Noun

carnārius m (genitive carnāriī or carnārī); second declension

1. butcher

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	carnārius	carnāriī
Genitive	carnāriī carnārī1	carnāriōrum
Dative	carnāriō	carnāriīs
Accusative	carnārium	carnāriōs
Ablative	carnāriō	carnāriīs
Vocative	carnārie	carnāriī

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Descendants

• Aromanian: cãrnar

References

• “carnarius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• carnarius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.