cesair
Welsh
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Celtic *kassris (“hail-shower”)[1] or *kass(a)rā,[2] from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). Cognate with Breton kazerc'h, Cornish keser and Old Irish casar (“hail, lightning”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈkɛsai̯r/
- (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkɛsɛr/
- Rhymes: -ɛsai̯r
Noun
editcesair f (collective, feminine singulative ceseiren)[3]
- (South Wales) hail, hailstones
- Synonym: cenllysg
Derived terms
edit- bwrw cesair (“to hail”)
Mutation
editradical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
cesair | gesair | nghesair | chesair |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- ^ Vendryes, Joseph (1987) Lexique Étymologique de l'Irlandais Ancien (in French), volume C, Dublin, Paris: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, page C-46
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*Kassarā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cesair”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Categories:
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Welsh/ɛsai̯r
- Rhymes:Welsh/ɛsai̯r/3 syllables
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh collective nouns
- Welsh feminine nouns