Welsh

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Celtic *kassris (hail-shower)[1] or *kass(a)rā,[2] from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (to fall). Cognate with Breton kazerc'h, Cornish keser and Old Irish casar (hail, lightning).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

cesair f (collective, feminine singulative ceseiren)[3]

  1. (South Wales) hail, hailstones
    Synonym: cenllysg

Derived terms

edit

Mutation

edit
Mutated forms of cesair
radical soft nasal aspirate
cesair gesair nghesair chesair

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

edit
  1. ^ Vendryes, Joseph (1987) Lexique Étymologique de l'Irlandais Ancien (in French), volume C, Dublin, Paris: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, page C-46
  2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*Kassarā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
  3. ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cesair”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies