chakana
Pali
editAlternative forms
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
Etymology
editFrom late Old Indo-Aryan *śakana- ~ *chakana-, a colloquial formation from Sanskrit शकन् (śakán), the oblique base of शकृत् (śákṛt, “dung”); see there for further etymology. Cognate with Prakrit 𑀙𑀕𑀡 (chagaṇa).
Noun
editchakana n
Declension
editDeclension table of "chakana" (neuter)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | chakanaṃ | chakanāni |
Accusative (second) | chakanaṃ | chakanāni |
Instrumental (third) | chakanena | chakanehi or chakanebhi |
Dative (fourth) | chakanassa or chakanāya or chakanatthaṃ | chakanānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | chakanasmā or chakanamhā or chakanā | chakanehi or chakanebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | chakanassa | chakanānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | chakanasmiṃ or chakanamhi or chakane | chakanesu |
Vocative (calling) | chakana | chakanāni |
References
edit- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “chakana”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Quechua
editAlternative forms
editNoun
editchakana
- cross, especially the Andean cross
Declension
editdeclension of chakana
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | chakana | chakanakuna |
accusative | chakanata | chakanakunata |
dative | chakanaman | chakanakunaman |
genitive | chakanap | chakanakunap |
locative | chakanapi | chakanakunapi |
terminative | chakanakama | chakanakunakama |
ablative | chakanamanta | chakanakunamanta |
instrumental | chakanawan | chakanakunawan |
comitative | chakanantin | chakanakunantin |
abessive | chakanannaq | chakanakunannaq |
comparative | chakanahina | chakanakunahina |
causative | chakanarayku | chakanakunarayku |
benefactive | chakanapaq | chakanakunapaq |
associative | chakanapura | chakanakunapura |
distributive | chakananka | chakanakunanka |
exclusive | chakanalla | chakanakunalla |
possessive forms of chakana
ñuqap - first-person singular
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | chakanay | chakanaykuna |
accusative | chakanayta | chakanaykunata |
dative | chakanayman | chakanaykunaman |
genitive | chakanaypa | chakanaykunap |
locative | chakanaypi | chakanaykunapi |
terminative | chakanaykama | chakanaykunakama |
ablative | chakanaymanta | chakanaykunamanta |
instrumental | chakanaywan | chakanaykunawan |
comitative | chakanaynintin | chakanaykunantin |
abessive | chakanayninnaq | chakanaykunannaq |
comparative | chakanayhina | chakanaykunahina |
causative | chakanayrayku | chakanaykunarayku |
benefactive | chakanaypaq | chakanaykunapaq |
associative | chakanaypura | chakanaykunapura |
distributive | chakanayninka | chakanaykunanka |
exclusive | chakanaylla | chakanaykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | chakanayki | chakanaykikuna |
accusative | chakanaykita | chakanaykikunata |
dative | chakanaykiman | chakanaykikunaman |
genitive | chakanaykipa | chakanaykikunap |
locative | chakanaykipi | chakanaykikunapi |
terminative | chakanaykikama | chakanaykikunakama |
ablative | chakanaykimanta | chakanaykikunamanta |
instrumental | chakanaykiwan | chakanaykikunawan |
comitative | chakanaykintin | chakanaykikunantin |
abessive | chakanaykinnaq | chakanaykikunannaq |
comparative | chakanaykihina | chakanaykikunahina |
causative | chakanaykirayku | chakanaykikunarayku |
benefactive | chakanaykipaq | chakanaykikunapaq |
associative | chakanaykipura | chakanaykikunapura |
distributive | chakanaykinka | chakanaykikunanka |
exclusive | chakanaykilla | chakanaykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | chakanan | chakanankuna |
accusative | chakananta | chakanankunata |
dative | chakananman | chakanankunaman |
genitive | chakananpa | chakanankunap |
locative | chakananpi | chakanankunapi |
terminative | chakanankama | chakanankunakama |
ablative | chakananmanta | chakanankunamanta |
instrumental | chakananwan | chakanankunawan |
comitative | chakananintin | chakanankunantin |
abessive | chakananninnaq | chakanankunannaq |
comparative | chakananhina | chakanankunahina |
causative | chakananrayku | chakanankunarayku |
benefactive | chakananpaq | chakanankunapaq |
associative | chakananpura | chakanankunapura |
distributive | chakananinka | chakanankunanka |
exclusive | chakananlla | chakanankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | chakananchik | chakananchikkuna |
accusative | chakananchikta | chakananchikkunata |
dative | chakananchikman | chakananchikkunaman |
genitive | chakananchikpa | chakananchikkunap |
locative | chakananchikpi | chakananchikkunapi |
terminative | chakananchikkama | chakananchikkunakama |
ablative | chakananchikmanta | chakananchikkunamanta |
instrumental | chakananchikwan | chakananchikkunawan |
comitative | chakananchiknintin | chakananchikkunantin |
abessive | chakananchikninnaq | chakananchikkunannaq |
comparative | chakananchikhina | chakananchikkunahina |
causative | chakananchikrayku | chakananchikkunarayku |
benefactive | chakananchikpaq | chakananchikkunapaq |
associative | chakananchikpura | chakananchikkunapura |
distributive | chakananchikninka | chakananchikkunanka |
exclusive | chakananchiklla | chakananchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | chakanayku | chakanaykukuna |
accusative | chakanaykuta | chakanaykukunata |
dative | chakanaykuman | chakanaykukunaman |
genitive | chakanaykupa | chakanaykukunap |
locative | chakanaykupi | chakanaykukunapi |
terminative | chakanaykukama | chakanaykukunakama |
ablative | chakanaykumanta | chakanaykukunamanta |
instrumental | chakanaykuwan | chakanaykukunawan |
comitative | chakanaykuntin | chakanaykukunantin |
abessive | chakanaykunnaq | chakanaykukunannaq |
comparative | chakanaykuhina | chakanaykukunahina |
causative | chakanaykurayku | chakanaykukunarayku |
benefactive | chakanaykupaq | chakanaykukunapaq |
associative | chakanaykupura | chakanaykukunapura |
distributive | chakanaykunka | chakanaykukunanka |
exclusive | chakanaykulla | chakanaykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | chakanaykichik | chakanaykichikkuna |
accusative | chakanaykichikta | chakanaykichikkunata |
dative | chakanaykichikman | chakanaykichikkunaman |
genitive | chakanaykichikpa | chakanaykichikkunap |
locative | chakanaykichikpi | chakanaykichikkunapi |
terminative | chakanaykichikkama | chakanaykichikkunakama |
ablative | chakanaykichikmanta | chakanaykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | chakanaykichikwan | chakanaykichikkunawan |
comitative | chakanaykichiknintin | chakanaykichikkunantin |
abessive | chakanaykichikninnaq | chakanaykichikkunannaq |
comparative | chakanaykichikhina | chakanaykichikkunahina |
causative | chakanaykichikrayku | chakanaykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | chakanaykichikpaq | chakanaykichikkunapaq |
associative | chakanaykichikpura | chakanaykichikkunapura |
distributive | chakanaykichikninka | chakanaykichikkunanka |
exclusive | chakanaykichiklla | chakanaykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | chakananku | chakanankukuna |
accusative | chakanankuta | chakanankukunata |
dative | chakanankuman | chakanankukunaman |
genitive | chakanankupa | chakanankukunap |
locative | chakanankupi | chakanankukunapi |
terminative | chakanankukama | chakanankukunakama |
ablative | chakanankumanta | chakanankukunamanta |
instrumental | chakanankuwan | chakanankukunawan |
comitative | chakanankuntin | chakanankukunantin |
abessive | chakanankunnaq | chakanankukunannaq |
comparative | chakanankuhina | chakanankukunahina |
causative | chakanankurayku | chakanankukunarayku |
benefactive | chakanankupaq | chakanankukunapaq |
associative | chakanankupura | chakanankukunapura |
distributive | chakanankunka | chakanankukunanka |
exclusive | chakanankulla | chakanankukunalla |