conocaib

Old Irish

Etymology

From com- +‎ uss- +‎ gaibid (“to take”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /konˈhoɡəvʲ/

Verb

con·ocaib (verbal noun cumgabál)

1. to raise, rise
   • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 83^a4

     .i. intan con·ucbad in nél no·bith immun n-aírc, migrabunt filii Israhel hi suidiu; intan dano nu·n-anad in nél hisin, no·gaibtissom dunad hi suidiu.

     When the cloud that was around the Ark were lifted, then the Children of Israel would migrate; when, moreover, the cloud rested, they would camp out.

   • c. 850 Glosses on the Carlsruhe Beda, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 10–30, Bcr. 33^d12

     .i. du hi·cumgabæ

     i.e. the place in which you sg may uplift. (glossing Latin loca sustuleris)

   • c. 850-875, Turin Glosses and Scholia on St Mark, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 484–94, Tur. 104

     .i. ind naithr humaithe thal con·ocabsa[t] maic Israel in diserto.

     that is, that bronze serpent which the Children of Israel upraised in the desert.

2. to uplift, exalt, extol
   • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 57^d8

     .i. med brithemnachtae Dæ hua·ndamnither int ingor, is huant firinni in[na] brithemnachtae-si[n] con·ocaba[r] in firián.

     i.e. the balance of the judgment of God whereby the impious is condemned, it is by the truth of that judgment that the righteous man is exalted.

Inflection

Complex, class B II present, s preterite, é future, a subjunctive

		1st sg.	2nd sg.	3rd sg.	1st pl.	2nd pl.	3rd pl.	Passive sg.	Passive pl.
Present indicative	Deut.			cot·n-occaib (with infixed pronoun t-)				con·ocabar
	Prot.
Imperfect indicative	Deut.						con·ucbaitis
	Prot.
Preterite	Deut.	cot·n-ócbus (with infixed pronoun t-)					con·ocabsat	con·ucbad
	Prot.			·cumgab
Perfect	Deut.			con·n-úargab (nasalized relative)				con·úargabad
	Prot.
Future	Deut.			con·ocæba				con·uicgébthar
	Prot.
Conditional	Deut.
	Prot.
Present subjunctive	Deut.			con·ocba			cotom·rócbat (ro-form with infixed pronoun tom-)
	Prot.		·cumgabae				·cumcabat
Past subjunctive	Deut.			con·ucbad			con·ucabtis
	Prot.
Imperative
Verbal noun		cumgabál
Past participle		cumgabthae
Verbal of necessity

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
con·ocaib	unchanged	con·n-ocaib
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “con-ocaib”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language