díol
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish dílaid, from díl (“satisfaction, paying, of a debt”), from do·lá (“rejects, remits (a debt)”), from Proto-Celtic *dī-layeti (“throw away”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁- (“loosen, release”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editdíol (present analytic díolann, future analytic díolfaidh, verbal noun díol, past participle díolta)
- sell
- (Munster, Ulster) pay
- Synonym: íoc
- 1906, E. C. Quiggin, A Dialect of Donegal (overall work in English), Cambridge University Press, § 253, page 91:
- ə Nʹiəl̥ət(ʹ) ʃə
- [dhá ndíolfadh sé]
- if he were to pay
- 1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 196:
- Fan timpall an tighe agus má’s bean mise a dhíolann ní bheidh tusa aon nídh chun deireadh leis an scéal.
- Stay around the house, and if I'm a woman who pays, you won’t be set back in the matter.
Conjugation
editconjugation of díol (first conjugation – A)
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Noun
editdíol m (genitive singular as substantive díola, genitive as verbal noun díolta)
- verbal noun of díol
- selling, sale
Declension
edit- As substantive
|
- As verbal noun
|
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
díol | dhíol | ndíol |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 82
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 14
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “díol”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Categories:
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish verbs
- Munster Irish
- Ulster Irish
- Irish terms with quotations
- Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish verbal nouns
- Irish third-declension nouns
- ga:Economics