diarium

Latin

Etymology

From diēs (“day”) +‎ -ārium.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /diˈaː.ri.um/, [d̪iˈäːriʊ̃ˑ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /diˈa.ri.um/, [d̪iˈäːrium]

Noun

diārium n (genitive diāriī or diārī); second declension

1. daily allowance, wage (of food or pay)
2. a diary, a journal

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	diārium	diāria
Genitive	diāriī diārī1	diāriōrum
Dative	diāriō	diāriīs
Accusative	diārium	diāria
Ablative	diāriō	diāriīs
Vocative	diārium	diāria

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Related terms

• diurnus

Descendants

• Catalan: diari
• Italian: diario
  • → Romanian: ziar
• Portuguese: jeira
• Spanish: diario
• → English: diary
• → Galician: diario
• → Portuguese: diário
• → Swedish: diarium
• → Byzantine Greek: διάριον (diárion), διάριν (diárin)
  • Pontic Greek: δά̤ριν (dä́rin), δά̤ρ' (dä́r'), δέρ' (dér')
  • → Laz: გჲარი (gyari, “bread; food”), დჲარი (dyari), ჯარი (cari)
  • → Svan: დია̈რ (diär, “bread”)
  • →⇒ Mingrelian: დიარა (diara, “banquet, wedding”), დიარაფა (diarapa, “feeding, feed”), დიარუა (diarua)
  • → Classical Syriac: ܕܝܪܝܢ (dyryn /⁠dīarīn⁠/), ܕܝܪܝܐ (dyryʾ, “stipend”)

References

• “diarium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin diārium.

Noun

diarium n

1. a diary, a register of documents received and produced at an office

Declension

Declension of diarium
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	diarium	diariet	diarier	diarierna
Genitive	diariums	diariets	diariers	diariernas

Related terms

• diarieföra

References

• diarium in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)