fɨmaide
See also: fɨmaìde
Murui Huitoto edit
Alternative forms edit
- fɨmaìde (superseded)
Etymology edit
Cognates include Minica Huitoto fɨmaide and Nüpode Huitoto pɨmaide.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
fɨmaide
- (intransitive) to fast
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of fɨmaide
| Nonfuture indicative | Future indicative | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| affirmative | negative | affirmative | negative | ||||||
| m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||
| 1st sg | fɨmaidɨkue | fɨmaiñedɨkue | 1st sg | fɨmaitɨkue | fɨmaiñeitɨkue | ||||
| 2nd sg | fɨmaido | fɨmaiñedo | 2nd sg | fɨmaito | fɨmaiñeito | ||||
| 3rd sg anim1) | fɨmaidɨmɨe | fɨmaidɨñaiño | fɨmaiñedɨmɨe | fɨmaiñedɨñaiño | 3rd sg anim1) | fɨmaitɨmɨe | fɨmaitɨñaiño | fɨmaiñeitɨmɨe | fɨmaiñeitɨñaiño |
| 1st du | fɨmaidɨkoko | fɨmaidɨkaɨñaɨ | fɨmaiñedɨkoko | fɨmaiñedɨkaɨñaɨ | 1st du | fɨmaitɨkoko | fɨmaitɨkaɨñaɨ | fɨmaiñeitɨkoko | fɨmaiñeitɨkaɨñaɨ |
| 2nd du | fɨmaidomɨko | fɨmaidomɨñoɨ | fɨmaiñedomɨko | fɨmaiñedomɨñoɨ | 2nd du | fɨmaitomɨko | fɨmaitomɨñoɨ | fɨmaiñeitomɨko | fɨmaiñeitomɨñoɨ |
| 3rd du anim1) | fɨmaidaɨmaiaɨ | fɨmaidaɨñuaɨ | fɨmaiñedaɨmaiaɨ | fɨmaiñedaɨñuaɨ | 3rd du anim1) | fɨmaitaɨmaiaɨ | fɨmaitaɨñuaɨ | fɨmaiñeitaɨmaiaɨ | fɨmaiñeitaɨñuaɨ |
| 1st pl | fɨmaidɨkaɨ | fɨmaiñedɨkaɨ | 1st pl | fɨmaitɨkaɨ | fɨmaiñeitɨkaɨ | ||||
| 2nd pl | fɨmaidomoɨ | fɨmaiñedomoɨ | 2nd pl | fɨmaitomoɨ | fɨmaiñeitomoɨ | ||||
| 3rd pl anim1) | fɨmaidɨmakɨ | fɨmaiñedɨmakɨ | 3rd pl anim1) | fɨmaitɨmakɨ | fɨmaiñeitɨmakɨ | ||||
| 3rd neut | fɨmaide | fɨmaiñede | 3rd neut | fɨmaite | fɨmaiñeite | ||||
| Imperative | Apprehensive | Future event | Passive | Negative passive | Overlap | ||||
| simple | immediate | prohibitive | nonfuture | future | nonfuture | future | |||
| fɨmaiño! | fɨmaiñokai! | fɨmaiñeno! | fɨmaiza! | fɨmaiye | — | — | — | — | fɨmaikana |
| Conditional | 1) The animate 3rd singular inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form. | ||||||||
| real | hypothetical | immediate | |||||||
| fɨmaia | fɨmaina | fɨmaikaina | |||||||
References edit
- Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 95
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 139