gum arabic
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editgum + Arabic; the name was used in Arabic and other Middle Eastern languages since the 9th century (صَمْغ عَرَبِيّ (ṣamḡ ʕarabiyy)), and retained in the languages of Europeans who first acquired it via Arab ports.
Noun
editgum arabic (countable and uncountable, plural gums arabic)
- An edible substance taken from one of two species of sub-Saharan acacia trees, Senegalia senegal and Vachellia seyal, used in the food industry as a stabilizer (e.g. in soda, gumdrops and marshmallows) and other purposes including pharmaceuticals, paints and polishes.
Synonyms
edit- E414 when used as a thickener, stabiliser or emulsifier, gum acacia, acacia gum, Arabic gum, acacia, Senegal gum, Indian gum
Derived terms
editTranslations
editsubstance from acacia trees
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References
edit- gum arabic on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Category:gum arabic on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons