soda
English edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsəʊdə/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈsoʊdə/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊdə
Noun edit
soda (countable and uncountable, plural sodas)
- (uncountable) Sodium bicarbonate (usually baking soda).
- (uncountable) Sodium carbonate (usually washing soda).
- (uncountable) Sodium in chemical combination.
- (uncountable) Carbonated water (water impregnated with pressurised carbon dioxide, originally made with sodium bicarbonate).
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 5, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- A waiter brought his aperitif, which was a small scotch and soda, and as he sipped it gratefully he sighed.
‘Civilized,’ he said to Mr. Campion. ‘Humanizing.’ […] ‘Cigars and summer days and women in big hats with swansdown face-powder, that's what it reminds me of.’
- (chiefly US, uncountable) Any carbonated (usually sweet) soft drink.
- (chiefly US, countable) A glass, bottle or can of this drink.
- (card games) The first card in the dealing box in the game of faro, which is discarded to leave 51 cards in play.
Synonyms edit
- (drink, glass of this drink): carbonated drink, fizzy drink, fizz (UK), (fizzy) pop (Northern US, Canada, UK), soda pop (US), soft drink, coke (Southern US), tonic (Massachusetts) lemonade (Australia), ginger (Scotland), thirst-buster (colloquial)
Derived terms edit
- baking soda
- bicarbonate of soda
- bicarb soda
- bread soda
- caustic soda
- champagne soda
- club soda
- cooking soda
- cream soda
- from soda to hock
- hydrosulfite of soda, hydrosulphite of soda
- hyposulfite of soda
- hyposulphite of soda
- ice-cream soda
- ice cream soda
- icecream soda
- lemon soda
- muriate of soda
- nitrate of soda
- oat soda
- sal soda
- salt of soda
- soda-acid
- soda acid
- soda alum
- soda ash
- soda biscuit
- soda bread
- soda cellulose
- soda counter
- soda cracker
- soda fountain
- soda fountain chair
- soda glass
- sodaic
- soda jerk
- soda jerker
- soda lake
- soda-lime
- soda-lime glass
- sodalite
- soda lye
- soda machine
- sodamide
- soda niter, soda nitre
- soda paper
- soda pop
- soda prairie
- soda process
- soda pulp
- soda siphon
- Soda Springs
- soda syphon
- soda trachyte
- soda waste
- soda water
- sodium
- sulfate of soda, sulphate of soda
- sulfite of soda, sulphite of soda
- washing-soda
- washing soda
- white soda
Translations edit
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Further reading edit
- “soda”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
Anagrams edit
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
soda f
- soda (sodium bicarbonate; usually baking soda)
- soda (sodium carbonate; usually washing soda, caustic soda)
- soda (carbonated water)
Declension edit
Further reading edit
Danish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
soda c (singular definite sodaen, not used in plural form)
- soda (sodium carbonate)
- soda water
- Synonym: sodavand
Declension edit
common gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | soda | sodaen |
genitive | sodas | sodaens |
References edit
- “soda” in Den Danske Ordbog
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
soda m (plural sodas)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “soda”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams edit
Italian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Arabic سُوَيْدَاء (suwaydāʔ, “Suaeda”)—which has several variants in Arabic dialects only recorded later. Meanings of a beverage are semantic loan from English soda.
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
soda f (plural sode)
- (obsolete) parts of certain plants high in mineral salts the ashes in particular of which were used in glassmaking
- soda, sodium carbonate
- Synonym: carbonato di sodio
- soda water
- Synonym: seltz
Etymology 2 edit
Adjective edit
soda f
Verb edit
soda
Anagrams edit
Karelian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *sota.
Noun edit
soda (genitive sovan, partitive sodua)
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Latvian edit
Noun edit
soda f (4th declension)
Declension edit
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | soda | — |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | sodu | — |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | sodas | — |
dative (datīvs) | sodai | — |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | sodu | — |
locative (lokatīvs) | sodā | — |
vocative (vokatīvs) | soda | — |
Noun edit
soda m
Verb edit
soda
- third-person singular/plural present indicative of sodīt
- (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of sodīt
- (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of sodīt
Lithuanian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Belonging to the family of Lithuanian sodinti.
Noun edit
sodà f (plural sõdos) stress pattern 4
Declension edit
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | sodà | sõdos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | sodõs | sodų̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | sõdai | sodóms |
accusative (galininkas) | sõdą | sodàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | sodà | sodomìs |
locative (vietininkas) | sodojè | sodosè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | sõda | sõdos |
References edit
- “soda”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
- Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “sodà”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 854
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
sodà f (plural sòdos) stress pattern 2
- (chiefly in the singular) soda (chemical compound containing sodium)
- kaustinė soda ― caustic soda, sodium hydroxide
- kalcinuota soda ― calcined soda, sodium carbonate
- kepimo soda, maistinė soda ― baking soda, [food-related] soda, sodium bicarbonate
Declension edit
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | sodà | sòdos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | sòdos | sòdų |
dative (naudininkas) | sòdai | sòdoms |
accusative (galininkas) | sòdą | sodàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | sodà | sòdomis |
locative (vietininkas) | sòdoje | sòdose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | sòda | sòdos |
References edit
- “soda”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
Livonian edit
Alternative forms edit
- (Courland) suodā
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *sota.
Noun edit
soda
- (Salaca) war
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Italian sodo, possibly from Latin solidus (“solid”). The second sense is borrowed from English.
Noun edit
soda m (definite singular sodaen, indefinite plural sodaar or sodaer, definite plural sodaane or sodaene)
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun edit
soda n
References edit
- “soda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Internationalism; compare German Soda, Italian soda, Spanish soda, ultimately from Medieval Latin soda, from Arabic سُوَيْدَاء (suwaydāʔ). Doublet of sód.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
soda f
- (chemistry) soda, sodium carbonate, washing soda
- Synonym: węglan sodu
- (baking, chemistry) baking soda, soda, sodium bicarbonate
- Synonym: soda oczyszczona
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
Portuguese edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Spanish soda. Meanings of a beverage are semantic loan from English soda.
Noun edit
soda f (plural sodas)
- (historical) parts of certain plants high in mineral salts the ashes in particular of which were used in glassmaking
- soda (carbonated water)
- soda (sweet, carbonated drink)
- Synonyms: refrigerante, refresco
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
soda
- inflection of sodar:
Serbo-Croatian edit
Noun edit
sóda f (Cyrillic spelling со́да)
Declension edit
Slovene edit
Noun edit
soda
- inflection of sod:
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
16th-century borrowing from Italian soda. Doublet of sosa acquired earlier from Catalan. Meanings of a beverage are semantic loan from English soda.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
soda f (plural sodas)
- (historical) parts of certain plants high in mineral salts the ashes in particular of which were used in glassmaking
- soda (soft drink)
- soda (sodium hydroxide)
- Synonym: sosa
- (Costa Rica, Panama, rarely in United States) eatery; cheap, casual restaurant
- Synonym: comedor
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “soda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
soda (n class, plural soda)
Etymology 2 edit
Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black bile”).
Noun edit
soda (n class, plural soda)
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
soda c
Declension edit
Declension of soda | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | soda | sodan | — | — |
Genitive | sodas | sodans | — | — |
Synonyms edit
Related terms edit
References edit
Anagrams edit
Tok Pisin edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
soda
Veps edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *sota.
Noun edit
soda
Inflection edit
Inflection of soda (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | soda | ||
genitive sing. | sodan | ||
partitive sing. | sodad | ||
partitive plur. | sodoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | soda | sodad | |
accusative | sodan | sodad | |
genitive | sodan | sodoiden | |
partitive | sodad | sodoid | |
essive-instructive | sodan | sodoin | |
translative | sodaks | sodoikš | |
inessive | sodas | sodoiš | |
elative | sodaspäi | sodoišpäi | |
illative | sodaha | sodoihe | |
adessive | sodal | sodoil | |
ablative | sodalpäi | sodoilpäi | |
allative | sodale | sodoile | |
abessive | sodata | sodoita | |
comitative | sodanke | sodoidenke | |
prolative | sodadme | sodoidme | |
approximative I | sodanno | sodoidenno | |
approximative II | sodannoks | sodoidennoks | |
egressive | sodannopäi | sodoidennopäi | |
terminative I | sodahasai | sodoihesai | |
terminative II | sodalesai | sodoilesai | |
terminative III | sodassai | — | |
additive I | sodahapäi | sodoihepäi | |
additive II | sodalepäi | sodoilepäi |