English edit

Etymology edit

From in + fine (of superior quality) + fettle (state of physical condition).[1] Fettle is derived from Late Middle English fetlen ((verb) to bestow; to fix, prepare, put in place; to prepare (oneself) for battle, gird up; to shape; to be about to, or to ready (oneself), to stay; (adjective) shaped (well or poorly)) [and other forms],[2] possibly from Old English fetel (belt, girdle, fettle),[3] from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz; further etymology unknown.

Pronunciation edit

Prepositional phrase edit

in fine fettle

  1. In good condition; energetic, fit.
    Synonym: fit as a fiddle

Usage notes edit

Also used with other words in place of fine, such as in good fettle and in high fettle.

Translations edit

References edit

  1. ^ Compare “(to be) in (good, high, etc.) fettle” under “fettle, n.2”, in OED Online  , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2023; “fettle, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  2. ^ fetlen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
  3. ^ fettle, v.”, in OED Online  , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2023; “fettle, v.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

Further reading edit