insurgir

Catalan

Verb

insurgir

1. infinitive of insurgir-se

Spanish

Verb

insurgir (first-person singular present insurjo, first-person singular preterite insurgí, past participle insurgido)

1. (rare) to revolt

Conjugation

    Conjugation of insurgir (g-j alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			insurgir
gerund			insurgiendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		insurgido		insurgida
		plural		insurgidos		insurgidas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	insurjo	insurgestú insurgísvos	insurge	insurgimos	insurgís	insurgen
	imperfect	insurgía	insurgías	insurgía	insurgíamos	insurgíais	insurgían
	preterite	insurgí	insurgiste	insurgió	insurgimos	insurgisteis	insurgieron
	future	insurgiré	insurgirás	insurgirá	insurgiremos	insurgiréis	insurgirán
	conditional	insurgiría	insurgirías	insurgiría	insurgiríamos	insurgiríais	insurgirían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	insurja	insurjastú insurjásvos2	insurja	insurjamos	insurjáis	insurjan
	imperfect (ra)	insurgiera	insurgieras	insurgiera	insurgiéramos	insurgierais	insurgieran
	imperfect (se)	insurgiese	insurgieses	insurgiese	insurgiésemos	insurgieseis	insurgiesen
	future1	insurgiere	insurgieres	insurgiere	insurgiéremos	insurgiereis	insurgieren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		insurgetú insurgívos	insurja	insurjamos	insurgid	insurjan
	negative		no insurjas	no insurja	no insurjamos	no insurjáis	no insurjan

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of insurgir (g-j alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive insurgir
	dative	insurgirme	insurgirte	insurgirle, insurgirse	insurgirnos	insurgiros	insurgirles, insurgirse
	accusative	insurgirme	insurgirte	insurgirlo, insurgirla, insurgirse	insurgirnos	insurgiros	insurgirlos, insurgirlas, insurgirse
with gerund insurgiendo
	dative	insurgiéndome	insurgiéndote	insurgiéndole, insurgiéndose	insurgiéndonos	insurgiéndoos	insurgiéndoles, insurgiéndose
	accusative	insurgiéndome	insurgiéndote	insurgiéndolo, insurgiéndola, insurgiéndose	insurgiéndonos	insurgiéndoos	insurgiéndolos, insurgiéndolas, insurgiéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative insurge
	dative	insúrgeme	insúrgete	insúrgele	insúrgenos	not used	insúrgeles
	accusative	insúrgeme	insúrgete	insúrgelo, insúrgela	insúrgenos	not used	insúrgelos, insúrgelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative insurgí
	dative	insurgime	insurgite	insurgile	insurginos	not used	insurgiles
	accusative	insurgime	insurgite	insurgilo, insurgila	insurginos	not used	insurgilos, insurgilas
with formal second-person singular imperative insurja
	dative	insúrjame	not used	insúrjale, insúrjase	insúrjanos	not used	insúrjales
	accusative	insúrjame	not used	insúrjalo, insúrjala, insúrjase	insúrjanos	not used	insúrjalos, insúrjalas
with first-person plural imperative insurjamos
	dative	not used	insurjámoste	insurjámosle	insurjámonos	insurjámoos	insurjámosles
	accusative	not used	insurjámoste	insurjámoslo, insurjámosla	insurjámonos	insurjámoos	insurjámoslos, insurjámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative insurgid
	dative	insurgidme	not used	insurgidle	insurgidnos	insurgíos	insurgidles
	accusative	insurgidme	not used	insurgidlo, insurgidla	insurgidnos	insurgíos	insurgidlos, insurgidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative insurjan
	dative	insúrjanme	not used	insúrjanle	insúrjannos	not used	insúrjanles, insúrjanse
	accusative	insúrjanme	not used	insúrjanlo, insúrjanla	insúrjannos	not used	insúrjanlos, insúrjanlas, insúrjanse

Further reading

• “insurgir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28