jěsć
Lower Sorbian edit
Alternative forms edit
- jėscż (obsolete)
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
jěsć impf (perfective zjěsć)
- to eat
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of jěsć (imperfective)
| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | jěm | jěmej | jěmy |
| 2nd person | jěš | jěstej | jěsćo |
| 3rd person | jě | jěstej | jěźe |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | jěźech | jěźechmej | jěźechmy |
| 2nd person | jěźešo | jěźeštej | jěźešćo |
| 3rd person | jěźešo | jěźeštej | jěźechu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | jěz | jěztej | jězćo |
- Participles
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- Muka, Arnošt (1921) “jěsć”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), volume 1, St. Petersburg: ОРЯС РАН, page 545; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
Upper Sorbian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
jěsć impf
- to eat
- Wón jo jabłuko jědł. ― He ate an apple.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of jěsć (imperfective)
| person | singular | dual | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| virile | nonvirile | ||||
| infinitive | jěsć | ||||
| transgressive | jědźo | ||||
| present tense | 1st | jěm | jěmoj | jěmy | |
| 2nd | jěš | jěstaj | jěstej | jěsće | |
| 3rd | jě | jěstaj | jěstej | jědźa | |
| past tense | 1st | jědźach | jědźachmoj | jědźachmy | |
| 2nd | jědźeše | jědźeštaj | jědźeštej | jědźešće | |
| 3rd | jědźeše | jědźeštaj | jědźeštej | jědźachu | |
| imperative | 1st | — | jěsmoj | jěsmy | |
| 2nd | jěs | jěstaj | jěstej | jěsće | |
| 3rd | jěs | — | |||
| past active participle | jědźacy | ||||
| past passive participle | jědźeny | ||||
| ł-form | jědł | ||||
| verbal noun | jědźenje | ||||
Further reading edit
- “jěsć” in Soblex