kallistella
Finnish
editEtymology
editkallistaa + -ella (frequentative aspect)
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈkɑlːistelːɑˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝lːis̠ˌte̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): kal‧lis‧tel‧la
Verb
editkallistella
- (transitive, usually atelic) frequentative of kallistaa (“to slope, incline, tilt”)
Conjugation
editInflection of kallistella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kallistelen | en kallistele | 1st sing. | olen kallistellut | en ole kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kallistelet | et kallistele | 2nd sing. | olet kallistellut | et ole kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kallistelee | ei kallistele | 3rd sing. | on kallistellut | ei ole kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kallistelemme | emme kallistele | 1st plur. | olemme kallistelleet | emme ole kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kallistelette | ette kallistele | 2nd plur. | olette kallistelleet | ette ole kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kallistelevat | eivät kallistele | 3rd plur. | ovat kallistelleet | eivät ole kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kallistellaan | ei kallistella | passive | on kallisteltu | ei ole kallisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kallistelin | en kallistellut | 1st sing. | olin kallistellut | en ollut kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kallistelit | et kallistellut | 2nd sing. | olit kallistellut | et ollut kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kallisteli | ei kallistellut | 3rd sing. | oli kallistellut | ei ollut kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kallistelimme | emme kallistelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kallistelleet | emme olleet kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kallistelitte | ette kallistelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kallistelleet | ette olleet kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kallistelivat | eivät kallistelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kallistelleet | eivät olleet kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kallisteltiin | ei kallisteltu | passive | oli kallisteltu | ei ollut kallisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kallistelisin | en kallistelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kallistellut | en olisi kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kallistelisit | et kallistelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kallistellut | et olisi kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kallistelisi | ei kallistelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kallistellut | ei olisi kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kallistelisimme | emme kallistelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kallistelleet | emme olisi kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kallistelisitte | ette kallistelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kallistelleet | ette olisi kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kallistelisivat | eivät kallistelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kallistelleet | eivät olisi kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kallisteltaisiin | ei kallisteltaisi | passive | olisi kallisteltu | ei olisi kallisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kallistele | älä kallistele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kallistelkoon | älköön kallistelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kallistellut | älköön olko kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kallistelkaamme | älkäämme kallistelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kallistelkaa | älkää kallistelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kallistelkoot | älkööt kallistelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kallistelleet | älkööt olko kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kallisteltakoon | älköön kallisteltako | passive | olkoon kallisteltu | älköön olko kallisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kallistellen | en kallistelle | 1st sing. | lienen kallistellut | en liene kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kallistellet | et kallistelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kallistellut | et liene kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kallistellee | ei kallistelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kallistellut | ei liene kallistellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kallistellemme | emme kallistelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kallistelleet | emme liene kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kallistellette | ette kallistelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kallistelleet | ette liene kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kallistellevat | eivät kallistelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kallistelleet | eivät liene kallistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kallisteltaneen | ei kallisteltane | passive | lienee kallisteltu | ei liene kallisteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kallistella | present | kallisteleva | kallisteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kallistellut | kallisteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kallistellessa | kallisteltaessa | agent4 | kallistelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kallistelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kallistellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kallistelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kallistelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kallistelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kallistelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kallistelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kallisteleman | kallisteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kallisteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “kallistella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02