leevve
Votic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *leedäk.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editleevve
- to be going to
- (auxiliary) must, have to (subject in the genitive case, action in the 1st infinitive)
Inflection
editConjugation of leevve (type I/savvõ, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | leen | en lee | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | leed | ed lee | 2nd singular | — | — |
3rd singular | leeb | eb lee | 3rd singular | — | — |
1st plural | leemme | emmä lee | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | leette | että lee | 2nd plural | — | — |
3rd plural | leevvä | eväd lee | 3rd plural | — | — |
impersonal | leevvä | eväd lee | impersonal | — | — |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | — | — | 2nd singular | — | — |
3rd singular | — | — | 3rd singular | — | — |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | — | — | 2nd plural | — | — |
3rd plural | — | — | 3rd plural | — | — |
impersonal | — | — | impersonal | — | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | — | — | 2nd singular | — | — |
3rd singular | — | — | 3rd singular | — | — |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | — | — | 2nd plural | — | — |
3rd plural | — | — | 3rd plural | — | — |
impersonal | — | — | impersonal | — | — |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | lee | elä lee | |||
3rd singular | — | — | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | — | — | |||
3rd plural | — | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | leevve | present | — | — | |
2nd | illative | — | past | — | — |
inessive | — | ||||
elative | — | ||||
abessive | — |
References
edit- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn