leukailla

Finnish

Etymology

leuka +‎ -illa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈleu̯kɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈle̞u̯kɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -eukɑilːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): leu‧kail‧la

Verb

leukailla

1. (intransitive) to quip repeatedly, often sarcastically

Conjugation

Inflection of leukailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		leukailen	en leukaile	1st sing.	olen leukaillut	en ole leukaillut
2nd sing.		leukailet	et leukaile	2nd sing.	olet leukaillut	et ole leukaillut
3rd sing.		leukailee	ei leukaile	3rd sing.	on leukaillut	ei ole leukaillut
1st plur.		leukailemme	emme leukaile	1st plur.	olemme leukailleet	emme ole leukailleet
2nd plur.		leukailette	ette leukaile	2nd plur.	olette leukailleet	ette ole leukailleet
3rd plur.		leukailevat	eivät leukaile	3rd plur.	ovat leukailleet	eivät ole leukailleet
passive		leukaillaan	ei leukailla	passive	on leukailtu	ei ole leukailtu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		leukailin	en leukaillut	1st sing.	olin leukaillut	en ollut leukaillut
2nd sing.		leukailit	et leukaillut	2nd sing.	olit leukaillut	et ollut leukaillut
3rd sing.		leukaili	ei leukaillut	3rd sing.	oli leukaillut	ei ollut leukaillut
1st plur.		leukailimme	emme leukailleet	1st plur.	olimme leukailleet	emme olleet leukailleet
2nd plur.		leukailitte	ette leukailleet	2nd plur.	olitte leukailleet	ette olleet leukailleet
3rd plur.		leukailivat	eivät leukailleet	3rd plur.	olivat leukailleet	eivät olleet leukailleet
passive		leukailtiin	ei leukailtu	passive	oli leukailtu	ei ollut leukailtu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		leukailisin	en leukailisi	1st sing.	olisin leukaillut	en olisi leukaillut
2nd sing.		leukailisit	et leukailisi	2nd sing.	olisit leukaillut	et olisi leukaillut
3rd sing.		leukailisi	ei leukailisi	3rd sing.	olisi leukaillut	ei olisi leukaillut
1st plur.		leukailisimme	emme leukailisi	1st plur.	olisimme leukailleet	emme olisi leukailleet
2nd plur.		leukailisitte	ette leukailisi	2nd plur.	olisitte leukailleet	ette olisi leukailleet
3rd plur.		leukailisivat	eivät leukailisi	3rd plur.	olisivat leukailleet	eivät olisi leukailleet
passive		leukailtaisiin	ei leukailtaisi	passive	olisi leukailtu	ei olisi leukailtu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		leukaile	älä leukaile	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		leukailkoon	älköön leukailko	3rd sing.	olkoon leukaillut	älköön olko leukaillut
1st plur.		leukailkaamme	älkäämme leukailko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		leukailkaa	älkää leukailko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		leukailkoot	älkööt leukailko	3rd plur.	olkoot leukailleet	älkööt olko leukailleet
passive		leukailtakoon	älköön leukailtako	passive	olkoon leukailtu	älköön olko leukailtu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		leukaillen	en leukaille	1st sing.	lienen leukaillut	en liene leukaillut
2nd sing.		leukaillet	et leukaille	2nd sing.	lienet leukaillut	et liene leukaillut
3rd sing.		leukaillee	ei leukaille	3rd sing.	lienee leukaillut	ei liene leukaillut
1st plur.		leukaillemme	emme leukaille	1st plur.	lienemme leukailleet	emme liene leukailleet
2nd plur.		leukaillette	ette leukaille	2nd plur.	lienette leukailleet	ette liene leukailleet
3rd plur.		leukaillevat	eivät leukaille	3rd plur.	lienevät leukailleet	eivät liene leukailleet
passive		leukailtaneen	ei leukailtane	passive	lienee leukailtu	ei liene leukailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		leukailla		present	leukaileva	leukailtava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st leukaillakseni leukaillaksemme 2nd leukaillaksesi leukaillaksenne 3rd leukaillakseen leukaillaksensa		past	leukaillut	leukailtu
2nd	inessive2	leukaillessa	leukailtaessa	agent3	leukailema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st leukaillessani leukaillessamme 2nd leukaillessasi leukaillessanne 3rd leukaillessaan leukaillessansa		negative	leukailematon
	instructive	leukaillen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	leukailemassa	—
	elative	leukailemasta	—
	illative	leukailemaan	—
	adessive	leukailemalla	—
	abessive	leukailematta	—
	instructive	leukaileman	leukailtaman
4th4	verbal noun	leukaileminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st leukailemaisillani leukailemaisillamme 2nd leukailemaisillasi leukailemaisillanne 3rd leukailemaisillaan leukailemaisillansa

Derived terms

• leukailu

 

See also

• koiranleuka

Further reading

• “leukailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02