mentonnière
English edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
mentonnière (plural mentonnières)
- (historical) An item of armor protecting the chin, often identified with or used interchangeably with the bevor.
- 1901, Wallace Collection (London, England), Sir Guy Francis Laking, Catalogue of the European Armour and Arms in the Wallace Collection at Hertford House, page 88:
- Tilting Helmet, composed of a closed helmet and large mentonière. The skull has a low roped comb, the chin piece opens down the front, the vizor is strongly reinforced by an extra plate on the forehead, […]
- 1901, Wallace Collection (London, England), Sir Guy Francis Laking, Catalogue of the European Armour and Arms in the Wallace Collection at Hertford House, page 88:
Alternative forms edit
Translations edit
chin armor — see also bevor
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References edit
- “mentonnière”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “mentonnière”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
French edit
Etymology edit
From menton (“chin”) + -ière.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
mentonnière f (plural mentonnières)
- (historical) beaver (lower part of a helmet)
- 1836, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, chapter XLV, in Louis Viardot, transl., L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche, volume I, Paris: J[acques]-J[ulien] Dubochet et Cie, éditeurs, […], →OCLC:
- « Et je dis aussi que bien que ce soit un armet, ce n’est pas un armet entier. ¶ – Non certes, s’écria don Quichotte, car il lui manque une moitié, qui est la mentonnière. »
- "And I say that as much as it is a helmet, it is not an entire helmet" ¶ "Certainly not," exclaimed Don Quixote, "as it is missing a half, which is the beaver."
- (music, lutherie) chinrest
Further reading edit
- “mentonnière”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.