mozzetta
English
editEtymology
editCanon Stanislas Louis van Outryve d’Ydewalle (left); Wim Eijk, the Archbishop of Utrecht, the Netherlands (centre); and Canon Jan Tilleman (right). They are wearing mozzettas over rochets.
Borrowed from French mozzete (obsolete) (modern French mosette, mossette), and from its etymon Italian mozzetta; further etymology uncertain, possibly either:
- from Italian mozzo (“cut off; shortened”, adjective) (from Vulgar Latin *mutius, from Latin mutilus (“mutilated”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *mut- (“cut short”)); or
- from Late Latin almucia (“hood or cape with a hood worn by clergy”) (further etymology unknown)
+ Italian -etta (feminine form of -etto (diminutive suffix)).[1][2]
The plural form mozzette is borrowed from Italian mozzette.
Pronunciation
edit- Singular:
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /mə(ʊ)ˈzɛtə/, (following the Italian pronunciation) /mɔːtˈt͡sɛtə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /moʊˈzɛtə/, [-ɾə]
Audio (General American): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛtə
- Hyphenation: moz‧zet‧ta
- Plural (mozzette):
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /mə(ʊ)ˈzɛteɪ/, (following the Italian pronunciation) /mɔːtˈt͡sɛteɪ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /moʊˈzɛteɪ/, [-ɾeɪ]
Audio (General American): (file) - Hyphenation: moz‧zet‧te
Noun
editmozzetta (plural mozzettas or mozzette)
- (Roman Catholicism) A short cape covering the shoulders and buttoned in front, with a hood, which is worn by the pope, cardinals, bishops, and other senior clergy.
- Coordinate terms: cope, mantum, pellegrina
- 2013 February 26, Gaia Pianigiani, Elisabetta Povoledo, “Benedict XVI to be known as emeritus in retirement”, in The New York Times[1], New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-06-24:
- Benedict [XVI], the first pope to resign voluntarily in six centuries, will dress in a simple white cassock, forgoing the mozzetta, the elbow-length cape worn by some Catholic clergymen, the Vatican spokesman, the Rev. Federico Lombardi, told reporters at a news briefing.
- 2025 April 21, Peter Stanford, “Pope Francis obituary: Leader of the Catholic church who pushed for social and economic justice, and an urgent response to the climate crisis”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian[2], London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2025-04-25:
- On that night of his election he [Pope Francis] stepped out on to the balcony overlooking Saint Peter's Square in simple white robes, refusing the fancy red mozzetta or cape that Benedict [XVI] had sported when he had been announced as pope. When told to put on white trousers, he later remembered in his autobiography, he replied: "I don't want to be an ice-cream seller."
- 2025 April 22, “In Pictures: Symbolism on Show as Pope Francis Lies in Open Coffin”, in BBC News[3], archived from the original on 2025-04-28:
- The most notable figure in the room is Irish-American Cardinal Kevin Farrell, who is the Pope [Francis]'s "camerlengo" or chamberlain and runs the Vatican until a new Pope is chosen. The cardinal – in red mozzetta and cassock – is shown blessing the body of the late Pope during the rite of the declaration of death.
Alternative forms
editTranslations
editshort cape with a hood worn by senior clergy
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References
edit- ^ “mozetta, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2024.
- ^ “mozzetta, n.”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
Further reading
edit- mozzetta on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “mozzetta, n.”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- “mozzetta, n.”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Italian
editEtymology
editEtymology uncertain, possibly either:
- from mozzo (“cut off; shortened”, adjective) (from Vulgar Latin *mutius, from Latin mutilus (“mutilated”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *mut- (“cut short”)); or
- from Late Latin almucia (“hood or cape with a hood worn by clergy”) (compare Latin amictus (“clothed, veiled”); further etymology unknown)
+ -etta (feminine form of -etto (diminutive suffix)). Doublet of almuzia.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmozzetta f (plural mozzette)
- mozzetta (short cape with a hood worn by senior clergy)
Further reading
edit- mozzetta on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- mozzetta in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
editCategories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mut-
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms borrowed from Italian
- English terms derived from Italian
- English terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛtə
- Rhymes:English/ɛtə/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Roman Catholicism
- English terms with quotations
- en:Clerical vestments
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mut-
- Italian terms with unknown etymologies
- Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms inherited from Late Latin
- Italian terms derived from Late Latin
- Italian terms suffixed with -etta
- Italian doublets
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/etta
- Rhymes:Italian/etta/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Clerical vestments