naɨte

Murui Huitoto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈnaɯ̯tɛ]
• Hyphenation: naɨ‧te

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

naɨte

1. (intransitive) to speak

Conjugation

Conjugation of naɨte

Nonfuture indicative					Future indicative
	affirmative		negative			affirmative		negative
	m	f	m	f		m	f	m	f
1st sg	naɨtɨkue		naɨñedɨkue		1st sg	naɨitɨkue		naɨñeitɨkue
2nd sg	naɨto		naɨñedo		2nd sg	naɨito		naɨñeito
3rd sg anim1)	naɨtɨmɨe	naɨtɨñaiño	naɨñedɨmɨe	naɨñedɨñaiño	3rd sg anim1)	naɨitɨmɨe	naɨitɨñaiño	naɨñeitɨmɨe	naɨñeitɨñaiño
1st du	naɨtɨkoko	naɨtɨkaɨñaɨ	naɨñedɨkoko	naɨñedɨkaɨñaɨ	1st du	naɨitɨkoko	naɨitɨkaɨñaɨ	naɨñeitɨkoko	naɨñeitɨkaɨñaɨ
2nd du	naɨtomɨko	naɨtomɨñoɨ	naɨñedomɨko	naɨñedomɨñoɨ	2nd du	naɨitomɨko	naɨitomɨñoɨ	naɨñeitomɨko	naɨñeitomɨñoɨ
3rd du anim1)	naɨtaɨmaiaɨ	naɨtaɨñuaɨ	naɨñedaɨmaiaɨ	naɨñedaɨñuaɨ	3rd du anim1)	naɨitaɨmaiaɨ	naɨitaɨñuaɨ	naɨñeitaɨmaiaɨ	naɨñeitaɨñuaɨ
1st pl	naɨtɨkaɨ		naɨñedɨkaɨ		1st pl	naɨitɨkaɨ		naɨñeitɨkaɨ
2nd pl	naɨtomoɨ		naɨñedomoɨ		2nd pl	naɨitomoɨ		naɨñeitomoɨ
3rd pl anim1)	naɨtɨmakɨ		naɨñedɨmakɨ		3rd pl anim1)	naɨitɨmakɨ		naɨñeitɨmakɨ
3rd neut	naɨte		naɨñede		3rd neut	naɨite		naɨñeite
Imperative			Apprehensive	Future event	Passive		Negative passive		Overlap
simple	immediate	prohibitive			nonfuture	future	nonfuture	future
naɨno!	naɨnokai!	naɨñeno!	naɨza!	naɨye	—	—	—	—	naɨkana
Conditional			1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form.
real	hypothetical	immediate
naɨa	naɨna	naɨkaina

Derived terms

• naɨraɨ

 

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

naɨte

1. (transitive) to sting
2. (transitive) to eat (sugar cane)

Conjugation

Conjugation of naɨte

Nonfuture indicative					Future indicative
	affirmative		negative			affirmative		negative
	m	f	m	f		m	f	m	f
1st sg	naɨtɨkue		naɨñedɨkue		1st sg	naɨitɨkue		naɨñeitɨkue
2nd sg	naɨto		naɨñedo		2nd sg	naɨito		naɨñeito
3rd sg anim1)	naɨtɨmɨe	naɨtɨñaiño	naɨñedɨmɨe	naɨñedɨñaiño	3rd sg anim1)	naɨitɨmɨe	naɨitɨñaiño	naɨñeitɨmɨe	naɨñeitɨñaiño
1st du	naɨtɨkoko	naɨtɨkaɨñaɨ	naɨñedɨkoko	naɨñedɨkaɨñaɨ	1st du	naɨitɨkoko	naɨitɨkaɨñaɨ	naɨñeitɨkoko	naɨñeitɨkaɨñaɨ
2nd du	naɨtomɨko	naɨtomɨñoɨ	naɨñedomɨko	naɨñedomɨñoɨ	2nd du	naɨitomɨko	naɨitomɨñoɨ	naɨñeitomɨko	naɨñeitomɨñoɨ
3rd du anim1)	naɨtaɨmaiaɨ	naɨtaɨñuaɨ	naɨñedaɨmaiaɨ	naɨñedaɨñuaɨ	3rd du anim1)	naɨitaɨmaiaɨ	naɨitaɨñuaɨ	naɨñeitaɨmaiaɨ	naɨñeitaɨñuaɨ
1st pl	naɨtɨkaɨ		naɨñedɨkaɨ		1st pl	naɨitɨkaɨ		naɨñeitɨkaɨ
2nd pl	naɨtomoɨ		naɨñedomoɨ		2nd pl	naɨitomoɨ		naɨñeitomoɨ
3rd pl anim1)	naɨtɨmakɨ		naɨñedɨmakɨ		3rd pl anim1)	naɨitɨmakɨ		naɨñeitɨmakɨ
3rd neut	naɨte		naɨñede		3rd neut	naɨite		naɨñeite
Imperative			Apprehensive	Future event	Passive		Negative passive		Overlap
simple	immediate	prohibitive			nonfuture	future	nonfuture	future
naɨno!	naɨnokai!	naɨñeno!	naɨza!	naɨye	naɨga	naɨyɨ	naɨñega	naɨñeyɨ	naɨkana
Conditional			1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form.
real	hypothetical	immediate
naɨa	naɨna	naɨkaina

References

• Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎^[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 190
• Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎^[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 588