nuijia

Finnish

Etymology 1

nuija +‎ -ia

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnui̯jiɑˣ/, [ˈnui̯j(ː)iɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uijiɑ
• Syllabification^(key): nui‧ji‧a

Verb

nuijia

1. To pummel, club.
2. To gavel.

Conjugation

Inflection of nuijia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		nuijin	en nuiji	1st sing.	olen nuijinut	en ole nuijinut
2nd sing.		nuijit	et nuiji	2nd sing.	olet nuijinut	et ole nuijinut
3rd sing.		nuijii	ei nuiji	3rd sing.	on nuijinut	ei ole nuijinut
1st plur.		nuijimme	emme nuiji	1st plur.	olemme nuijineet	emme ole nuijineet
2nd plur.		nuijitte	ette nuiji	2nd plur.	olette nuijineet	ette ole nuijineet
3rd plur.		nuijivat	eivät nuiji	3rd plur.	ovat nuijineet	eivät ole nuijineet
passive		nuijitaan	ei nuijita	passive	on nuijittu	ei ole nuijittu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		nuijin	en nuijinut	1st sing.	olin nuijinut	en ollut nuijinut
2nd sing.		nuijit	et nuijinut	2nd sing.	olit nuijinut	et ollut nuijinut
3rd sing.		nuiji	ei nuijinut	3rd sing.	oli nuijinut	ei ollut nuijinut
1st plur.		nuijimme	emme nuijineet	1st plur.	olimme nuijineet	emme olleet nuijineet
2nd plur.		nuijitte	ette nuijineet	2nd plur.	olitte nuijineet	ette olleet nuijineet
3rd plur.		nuijivat	eivät nuijineet	3rd plur.	olivat nuijineet	eivät olleet nuijineet
passive		nuijittiin	ei nuijittu	passive	oli nuijittu	ei ollut nuijittu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		nuijisin	en nuijisi	1st sing.	olisin nuijinut	en olisi nuijinut
2nd sing.		nuijisit	et nuijisi	2nd sing.	olisit nuijinut	et olisi nuijinut
3rd sing.		nuijisi	ei nuijisi	3rd sing.	olisi nuijinut	ei olisi nuijinut
1st plur.		nuijisimme	emme nuijisi	1st plur.	olisimme nuijineet	emme olisi nuijineet
2nd plur.		nuijisitte	ette nuijisi	2nd plur.	olisitte nuijineet	ette olisi nuijineet
3rd plur.		nuijisivat	eivät nuijisi	3rd plur.	olisivat nuijineet	eivät olisi nuijineet
passive		nuijittaisiin	ei nuijittaisi	passive	olisi nuijittu	ei olisi nuijittu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		nuiji	älä nuiji	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		nuijikoon	älköön nuijiko	3rd sing.	olkoon nuijinut	älköön olko nuijinut
1st plur.		nuijikaamme	älkäämme nuijiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		nuijikaa	älkää nuijiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		nuijikoot	älkööt nuijiko	3rd plur.	olkoot nuijineet	älkööt olko nuijineet
passive		nuijittakoon	älköön nuijittako	passive	olkoon nuijittu	älköön olko nuijittu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		nuijinen	en nuijine	1st sing.	lienen nuijinut	en liene nuijinut
2nd sing.		nuijinet	et nuijine	2nd sing.	lienet nuijinut	et liene nuijinut
3rd sing.		nuijinee	ei nuijine	3rd sing.	lienee nuijinut	ei liene nuijinut
1st plur.		nuijinemme	emme nuijine	1st plur.	lienemme nuijineet	emme liene nuijineet
2nd plur.		nuijinette	ette nuijine	2nd plur.	lienette nuijineet	ette liene nuijineet
3rd plur.		nuijinevat	eivät nuijine	3rd plur.	lienevät nuijineet	eivät liene nuijineet
passive		nuijittaneen	ei nuijittane	passive	lienee nuijittu	ei liene nuijittu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		nuijia		present	nuijiva	nuijittava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st nuijiakseni nuijiaksemme 2nd nuijiaksesi nuijiaksenne 3rd nuijiakseen nuijiaksensa		past	nuijinut	nuijittu
2nd	inessive2	nuijiessa	nuijittaessa	agent3	nuijima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st nuijiessani nuijiessamme 2nd nuijiessasi nuijiessanne 3rd nuijiessaan nuijiessansa		negative	nuijimaton
	instructive	nuijien	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	nuijimassa	—
	elative	nuijimasta	—
	illative	nuijimaan	—
	adessive	nuijimalla	—
	abessive	nuijimatta	—
	instructive	nuijiman	nuijittaman
4th4	verbal noun	nuijiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st nuijimaisillani nuijimaisillamme 2nd nuijimaisillasi nuijimaisillanne 3rd nuijimaisillaan nuijimaisillansa

Derived terms

• nuijiminen
• nuijinta

 

Further reading

• “nuijia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnui̯jiɑ/, [ˈnui̯j(ː)iɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -uijiɑ
• Syllabification^(key): nui‧ji‧a

Noun

nuijia

1. partitive plural of nuija