oson
See also: óson
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom an otherwise unattested stem of uncertain origin (perhaps an onomatopoeia) + -on (instantaneous suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
editVerb
editoson
- (intransitive, of a person) to sneak, slip, creep (to move stealthily, careful to not create any noise)
- Synonym: lopódzik
Conjugation
editconjugation of oson
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | osonok | osonsz | oson | osonunk | osontok | osonnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | osontam | osontál | osont | osontunk | osontatok | osontak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. osonni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | osonék | osonál | osona | osonánk | osonátok | osonának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. oson vala, osont vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | osonandok | osonandasz | osonand | osonandunk | osonandotok | osonandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | osonnék | osonnál | osonna | osonnánk | osonnátok | osonnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. osont volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | osonjak | osonj or osonjál |
osonjon | osonjunk | osonjatok | osonjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. osont légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | osonni | osonnom | osonnod | osonnia | osonnunk | osonnotok | osonniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
osonás | osonó | osont | ― | osonva (osonván) | |||||
potential conjugation of oson
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | osonhatok | osonhatsz | osonhat | osonhatunk | osonhattok | osonhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | osonhattam | osonhattál | osonhatott | osonhattunk | osonhattatok | osonhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | osonhaték | osonhatál | osonhata | osonhatánk | osonhatátok | osonhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. osonhat vala, osonhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | osonhatandok or osonandhatok |
osonhatandasz or osonandhatsz |
osonhatand or osonandhat |
osonhatandunk or osonandhatunk |
osonhatandotok or osonandhattok |
osonhatandanak or osonandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | osonhatnék | osonhatnál | osonhatna | osonhatnánk | osonhatnátok | osonhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. osonhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | osonhassak | osonhass or osonhassál |
osonhasson | osonhassunk | osonhassatok | osonhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. osonhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (osonhatni) | (osonhatnom) | (osonhatnod) | (osonhatnia) | (osonhatnunk) | (osonhatnotok) | (osonhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (osonhatva / osonhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
edit(With verbal prefixes):
References
edit- ^ oson in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
edit- oson in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Piedmontese
editPronunciation
editNoun
editoson m
Uzbek
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editoson (comparative osonroq, superlative eng oson)
- easy
- Bu juda oson
- This is very easy
Categories:
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -on
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/on
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- hu:Gaits
- Piedmontese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Piedmontese lemmas
- Piedmontese nouns
- Piedmontese masculine nouns
- Uzbek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Uzbek lemmas
- Uzbek adjectives
- Uzbek terms with usage examples