Ludian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *pac'as. Cognates include Finnish patsas and Veps pacaz.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pacaz

  1. statue
  2. post, pylon

Declension

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Declension of pacaz (Type 9/pacaz, cc-c gradation)
singular plural
nominative pacaz paccahad
genitive paccahan paccahaiden
partitive pacast paccahaid
illative paccahah paccahaihe
inessive paccahas paccahaiš
elative paccahaspiä paccahaišpiä
allative paccahale paccahaile
adessive paccahal paccahail
ablative paccahalpiä paccahailpiä
translative paccahaks paccahaikš
essive paccahan paccahain
abessive paccahata paccahaita
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)

References

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  • Juho Kujola (1944) Lyydiläismurteiden sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 302
  • M. Pahomov (2022) Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN, page 121

Veps

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *pac'as. Cognates include Finnish patsas.

Noun

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pacaz

  1. pole, post

Declension

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Inflection of pacaz (inflection type 29/lambaz)
nominative sing. pacaz
genitive sing. pachan
partitive sing. pacast
partitive plur. pachid
singular plural
nominative pacaz pachad
accusative pachan pachad
genitive pachan pachiden
partitive pacast pachid
essive-instructive pachan pachin
translative pachaks pachikš
inessive pachas pachiš
elative pachaspäi pachišpäi
illative pachaze pachiže
adessive pachal pachil
ablative pachalpäi pachilpäi
allative pachale pachile
abessive pachata pachita
comitative pachanke pachidenke
prolative pacastme pachidme
approximative I pachanno pachidenno
approximative II pachannoks pachidennoks
egressive pachannopäi pachidennopäi
terminative I pachazesai pachižesai
terminative II pachalesai pachilesai
terminative III pachassai
additive I pachazepäi pachižepäi
additive II pachalepäi pachilepäi