pamppu
Finnish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Swedish pamp (“broadsword”), from Middle Low German pampe.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpamppu
- baton, nightstick (short stout club used primarily by policemen)
- (slang) bigwig (person of consequence)
- (slang) turnkey (warder, prison officer)
Declension
editInflection of pamppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pamppu | pamput | |
genitive | pampun | pamppujen | |
partitive | pamppua | pamppuja | |
illative | pamppuun | pamppuihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pamppu | pamput | |
accusative | nom. | pamppu | pamput |
gen. | pampun | ||
genitive | pampun | pamppujen | |
partitive | pamppua | pamppuja | |
inessive | pampussa | pampuissa | |
elative | pampusta | pampuista | |
illative | pamppuun | pamppuihin | |
adessive | pampulla | pampuilla | |
ablative | pampulta | pampuilta | |
allative | pampulle | pampuille | |
essive | pamppuna | pamppuina | |
translative | pampuksi | pampuiksi | |
abessive | pamputta | pampuitta | |
instructive | — | pampuin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
edit(baton):
(bigwig):
(warder):
- vartija, vanginvartija (standard)
- bamari, bamtsika, maalainen, juntti, jurbaano, ituniska, heinähattu (slang)
Derived terms
editcompounds
Further reading
edit- “pamppu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
editEtymology
editAkin to dialectal Finnish pamppu.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑmpːu/, [ˈpɑmpːŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑmpːu/, [ˈpɑmpːu]
- Rhymes: -ɑmpːu
- Hyphenation: pamp‧pu
Noun
editpamppu
Declension
editDeclension of pamppu (type 4/koivu, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pamppu | pamput |
genitive | pampun | pamppuin, pamppuloin |
partitive | pamppua | pamppuja, pamppuloja |
illative | pamppuu | pamppui, pamppuloihe |
inessive | pampuus | pampuis, pamppulois |
elative | pampust | pampuist, pamppuloist |
allative | pampulle | pampuille, pamppuloille |
adessive | pampuul | pampuil, pamppuloil |
ablative | pampult | pampuilt, pamppuloilt |
translative | pampuks | pampuiks, pamppuloiks |
essive | pamppunna, pamppuun | pamppuinna, pamppuloinna, pamppuin, pamppuloin |
exessive1) | pamppunt | pamppuint, pamppuloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 381
Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmpːu
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmpːu/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish slang
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑmpːu
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑmpːu/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns