parkaista
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editparkaista
- (intransitive) to cry out, scream, shriek
Conjugation
editInflection of parkaista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | parkaisen | en parkaise | 1st sing. | olen parkaissut | en ole parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | parkaiset | et parkaise | 2nd sing. | olet parkaissut | et ole parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | parkaisee | ei parkaise | 3rd sing. | on parkaissut | ei ole parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | parkaisemme | emme parkaise | 1st plur. | olemme parkaisseet | emme ole parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | parkaisette | ette parkaise | 2nd plur. | olette parkaisseet | ette ole parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | parkaisevat | eivät parkaise | 3rd plur. | ovat parkaisseet | eivät ole parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | parkaistaan | ei parkaista | passive | on parkaistu | ei ole parkaistu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | parkaisin | en parkaissut | 1st sing. | olin parkaissut | en ollut parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | parkaisit | et parkaissut | 2nd sing. | olit parkaissut | et ollut parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | parkaisi | ei parkaissut | 3rd sing. | oli parkaissut | ei ollut parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | parkaisimme | emme parkaisseet | 1st plur. | olimme parkaisseet | emme olleet parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | parkaisitte | ette parkaisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte parkaisseet | ette olleet parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | parkaisivat | eivät parkaisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat parkaisseet | eivät olleet parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | parkaistiin | ei parkaistu | passive | oli parkaistu | ei ollut parkaistu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | parkaisisin | en parkaisisi | 1st sing. | olisin parkaissut | en olisi parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | parkaisisit | et parkaisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit parkaissut | et olisi parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | parkaisisi | ei parkaisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi parkaissut | ei olisi parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | parkaisisimme | emme parkaisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme parkaisseet | emme olisi parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | parkaisisitte | ette parkaisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte parkaisseet | ette olisi parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | parkaisisivat | eivät parkaisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat parkaisseet | eivät olisi parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | parkaistaisiin | ei parkaistaisi | passive | olisi parkaistu | ei olisi parkaistu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | parkaise | älä parkaise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | parkaiskoon | älköön parkaisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon parkaissut | älköön olko parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | parkaiskaamme | älkäämme parkaisko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | parkaiskaa | älkää parkaisko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | parkaiskoot | älkööt parkaisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot parkaisseet | älkööt olko parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | parkaistakoon | älköön parkaistako | passive | olkoon parkaistu | älköön olko parkaistu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | parkaissen | en parkaisse | 1st sing. | lienen parkaissut | en liene parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | parkaisset | et parkaisse | 2nd sing. | lienet parkaissut | et liene parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | parkaissee | ei parkaisse | 3rd sing. | lienee parkaissut | ei liene parkaissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | parkaissemme | emme parkaisse | 1st plur. | lienemme parkaisseet | emme liene parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | parkaissette | ette parkaisse | 2nd plur. | lienette parkaisseet | ette liene parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | parkaissevat | eivät parkaisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät parkaisseet | eivät liene parkaisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | parkaistaneen | ei parkaistane | passive | lienee parkaistu | ei liene parkaistu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | parkaista | present | parkaiseva | parkaistava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | parkaissut | parkaistu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | parkaistessa | parkaistaessa | agent4 | parkaisema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | parkaisematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | parkaisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | parkaisemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | parkaisemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | parkaisemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | parkaisemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | parkaisematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | parkaiseman | parkaistaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | parkaiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “parkaista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03